SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE
Health and Well-being
General Practices (Opening Hours)
To ask the Scottish Government what further progress has been made in discussions with representative bodies on extending the opening hours of general practices. (S3O-2273)
We continue to have a constructive dialogue with representatives from the Scottish general practitioner committee of the British Medical Association.
I advise the cabinet secretary that, like many members, I have been in discussion with a number of GPs in my constituency—in Dollar, in Tillicoultry, in Alloa and, on Monday, in Clackmannan—who have all said that they are concerned about what they perceive to be the heavy-handed approach that is taken down south. They feel that the Scottish Government is being more constructive, however, and if new money is allocated to cover the additional expenses of extended opening hours they will be happy to accept the deal—at least, that is my impression. Can I have the cabinet secretary's assurance that the £9 million that has been announced in the media as earmarked for that is genuinely new money, rather than money that is being drawn down from existing national health service budgets?
Our discussions with the SGPC have been and continue to be constructive. It is our intention to continue the constructive dialogue around the implementation of the offer that has been made to GPs even after they accept it—as I hope that they will. It has been made clear that the Scottish arrangements will be less prescriptive than those that exist south of the border, taking account of the very different demographic and geographic considerations in Scotland, and I look forward to those discussions continuing.
I commend the cabinet secretary for continuing the Labour policy of seeking a different settlement for general practitioners in Scotland such as we already had on access. I ask her to talk about the alternative proposals that she is putting to the general medical services committee of the BMA. Those do not seem to include any new money, yet they seem to take a rational approach in amending the quality and outcomes framework guidelines. I also ask her to confirm that the three elements in the primary proposal are: the £9.5 million of new money; the £6.5 million of recycled money; and the remainder of the £19 million, which is to do with the review body and a guarantee that she has offered.
I wish to correct Richard Simpson slightly. He is right to say that there are three elements to the extended hours proposal: the first is the £9.5 million of new money; the second is the £6.5 million recycled from the existing 48-hour access DES; and the third is the money that will be part of the QOF for the existing 48-hour access DES, which will link patient experience with 48-hour access and advance booking and is worth an additional £7.5 million. Over and above that, the 1.5 per cent minimum investment guarantee will deliver an additional £9 million of new money. I appreciate that this is all a bit complex, but the total amount of new money in the package is £19 million. I think that that is a considerable investment.
General Medical Services Contract
To ask the Scottish Executive what discussions it has had with general practitioners about the impact of any changes to the GMS contract on the number of doctors willing to participate in out-of-hours services. (S3O-2254)
We continue to have discussions with representatives of the GP profession about how any change to the GMS contract can best be implemented for GP contractors, the national health service and patients. Those discussions include our proposals for extended hours and any possible impact on out-of-hours services.
I support flexibility in opening hours to allow local health centres to respond to particular needs in their communities, and I feel that, on this issue, we must resist any one-size-fits-all solution. However, I am concerned about the real risk of a knock-on effect on out-of-hours services. Indeed, doctors in my region have advised me that they are much less likely to be able to take on a share of out-of-hours cover. That will be particularly damaging in rural areas where it is more difficult and expensive to recruit locum doctors to cover out-of-hours services. Will the cabinet secretary undertake to meet representatives of rural practices in my area to explore that issue thoroughly before she presses ahead and finalises her plans for extended hours?
I am always delighted to meet GPs in any part of the country. I regularly visit GP practices and meet GP representatives, and find those discussions very fruitful.
Previous changes to the GP contract are alleged to have altered the nature of the demand for out-of-hours services. What impact have those changes had on increasing the demand for such services and, in particular, on increasing the burden of work on accident and emergency departments? Will the cabinet secretary's new proposals help to alleviate the situation?
Dr McKee raises an important point about the increase in the past couple of years in total attendances at A and E departments; indeed, over the past two years, total attendances have increased by just under 4 per cent. I suspect that a range of factors will have contributed to the increase. Changes to the GP contract may be one of those factors, but they are not the only factor.
National Health Service Boards (Deficits)
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it is anticipated that any NHS boards will have a financial deficit in the next financial year. (S3O-2354)
NHS Western Isles is the only health board currently expected to have a financial deficit in 2008-09. The board has a cumulative deficit of £3.364 million, brought forward from 2006-07. In the current financial year, the board is cautiously optimistic of delivering in-year financial break-even. If that happens, the board will carry forward the cumulative deficit of £3.364 million into 2008-09.
Highland MSPs recently received a briefing from NHS Highland, at which we were told that NHS Highland would have to find more than £17 million of savings in order to break even in 2008-09. With smaller budget increases planned for the next few years; with ever more stringent targets to meet; with the spectre of a new funding formula that would work against rural health boards; and with the additional cost on rural boards of providing services such as out-of-hours care to remote communities, will the cabinet secretary assure us that the Government is not embarked on a path that will lead to deficits or cuts in services in future years?
I can certainly assure Mary Scanlon that that is not the Government's intention. We want to continue what has been a period of financial stability in the NHS, and we want to deal with any particular issues that arise, such as the situation in NHS Western Isles.
Is the minister aware of financial pressures that certain health boards and services are facing? Does she acknowledge that certain services are now under pressures that they have not experienced to date?
Perhaps everyone in Scotland—those who use NHS services and those who do not—would be better served if Margaret Curran and her colleagues were to cease scaremongering without any foundation, both within and outwith this chamber.
Will the cabinet secretary join me in welcoming the news that NHS Western Isles is making progress towards breaking even in future years? What lessons does the Government hope to draw from the Auditor General's recent report into the corporate and financial governance of NHS Western Isles?
The Parliament's Audit Committee is currently looking into that issue and I look forward to reading its report.
Lothian NHS Board (Meetings)
To ask the Scottish Executive when it next plans to meet NHS Lothian and what topics will be discussed. (S3O-2299)
I meet monthly with all national health service board chairs and chaired the NHS Lothian annual review on 12 November last year. I have also met front-line staff and national health service managers during visits to health care facilities in the Lothians, most recently when I visited the Edinburgh cancer centre at the Western general infirmary on 12 February.
I note the cabinet secretary's picture in today's Evening News. Would she like to go further than she did in the rather brief quotation that she gave to the newspaper today and reveal her current thinking about children's cancer services? Will she give a commitment that such services will stay in the Lothians? Can people take assurance from the appearance of her picture in the newspaper that she is committed to retaining those services?
I hope that members will not mind if I begin by paying tribute to the extraordinary young man who yesterday presented me with the petition that the newspaper story was about. He has been through a great deal in his life, yet he is a great example of a young person who is extremely concerned about the world around him. He is a credit to his generation and I thank him for taking the time to meet me yesterday.
Aberdeen Dental School
To ask the Scottish Government what progress is being made on establishing the Aberdeen dental school. (S3O-2276)
I visited the Aberdeen dental institute on Tuesday and received a full briefing from NHS Grampian and other key stakeholders on the new Aberdeen dental school development. Excellent progress is being made that will enable this challenging task to be achieved. On completion, the dental institute, including the dental school, will represent a unique and high-quality facility that will provide comprehensive oral and dental services and put Grampian in an excellent position to train, recruit and retain dental professionals.
The minister is well aware that the shortage of national health service dentists is nowhere more acute than in the north-east of Scotland. Will the Government consider incentives to encourage graduates of the Aberdeen dental school to practice in the north-east?
I am well aware of the pressures in the north-east, which have existed for quite some time and which we are determined to resolve. I remind the member that the dental bursary scheme—which is the lever for NHS commitment of up to five years—will be available to Aberdeen students. In the other dental schools, 70 per cent of students have taken up that bursary, which is encouraging. Other financial incentives are in place, including the vocational training allowance of up to £6,000 and a golden hello payment of up to £20,000 over two years if graduates join the dental list within three months of completing their vocational training.
Professor Logan, the senior vice-principal of the University of Aberdeen, confirmed in a meeting with me last week that the much smaller postgraduate programme is all that the Scottish Government has funded the university to run. He also confirmed that funding for a full undergraduate dental school, if it was forthcoming, would be warmly welcomed by the university. Will the minister consider expanding what is proposed at the University of Aberdeen and fund the full undergraduate dental school that she promised members in the chamber and the people of Scotland?
I can see that Mike Rumbles is still sooking his sour grapes, which comes as little surprise, given that we are delivering something that he singularly failed to deliver when he was in government. I will make it clear—the Aberdeen dental school will be a full dental school and a centre of excellence for the north-east of Scotland.
I met them last week.
Mr Rumbles, you have had your question.
I suggest to Mr Rumbles that, rather than carping from the sidelines—
But it is a personal attack.
Mr Rumbles, that is out of order.
I suggest that Mr Rumbles actually gets behind the Aberdeen dental school, as the rest of the population is doing.
Housing (Glasgow)
To ask the Scottish Executive what plans it has to address housing need in Glasgow. (S3O-2317)
"Firm Foundations: The Future of Housing in Scotland" sets out the Scottish Government's radical and ambitious housing proposals for the whole of Scotland. It focuses on our proposals for creating a housing system that can meet the housing needs of all our communities, including Glasgow. Ministers have met the city council and a range of stakeholders in Glasgow to discuss the document and will reflect on the responses in order to achieve the best outcomes for tenants and residents in the city.
I am sure that, like me, the minister recognises the key role and proud record of community-controlled housing organisations in meeting housing needs in Glasgow. Critically, that is about regeneration, which is almost absent from "Firm Foundations".
I thank Johann Lamont for all those questions. On the GHA and second-stage transfer, I point out to her yet again that, over many years, the previous Administration failed to deliver one single step towards SST, yet we, in a short eight months, have 16 transfers moving forward and another 17 under discussion, which is a huge, significant step towards SST. The first SST ballots will be issued within the year. We are moving the situation forward where the previous Administration failed to do so.
Tooth Decay
To ask the Scottish Executive what progress to its—I am sorry, I will start again.
A number of measures, introduced as part of the dental action plan, are aimed at improving oral health. In addition, I launched a school-based service for children on 3 December.
As Dr Richard Simpson will confirm—he diagnosed it—I am suffering from tooth decay, which is perhaps why my initial question was somewhat confused.
The issue in Glasgow is not so much the distribution of NHS dentists as deprivation and people not accessing the dentists who are available often enough in the way that they require to. That is why we have an on-going programme—which will be extended—that includes childsmile practice, which is operating in a number of community health partnership areas. The programme will be rolled out to the remaining CHP areas in due course.
I was pleased to welcome the minister to Methilhill primary school in my constituency for the national launch of the childsmile school programme, to which the minister has just referred. Given the success of that programme and the access that it gives young children to NHS dentists and to early treatment for the prevention of tooth decay, can the minister indicate how quickly it will be rolled out to the rest of Scotland, so that others can benefit like my constituency?
It was a pleasure to visit Methilhill primary school. The staff there are working hard with dental nurses to roll out the project. Childsmile school carries on the good work of childsmile nursery and childsmile practice. It includes fluoride varnish and, later on in school, fissure sealants, which is good preventive work.
Question 8 was not lodged.
General Practitioner-prescribed Exercise
To ask the Scottish Executive when it plans to instigate a programme of GP-prescribed exercise. (S3O-2269)
A national working group has been established to develop a long-term strategic framework for the promotion of physical activity in primary care, which will include exercise on referral. The working group is taking forward its work in three phases. The first phase, which is almost complete, is the preparation of guidance to raise awareness of physical activity with health professionals working in primary care. The further phases will concern the development of measurement and screening tools and the identification of effective interventions. The group will draw on evaluations of other primary care initiatives in which exercise on referral has been practised—for example, the keep well and have a heart Paisley projects—as well as other pilot programmes.
I thank the minister for her answer, but I repeat my question: when? I appreciate that the budget has come and gone, but more money could be found within the health budget to instigate a programme of GP-prescribed exercise before the working group is likely to report, which would lead to savings. We know the benefits of exercise. We do not need to wait for any more reports.
Margo MacDonald is aware that we have doubled the budget for physical activity, which will be £4 million a year for the next spending review period, so the money is in the budget. In addition, we will publish the joint obesity action plan in the spring, which will outline how we intend to spend the £56 million that we have made available to pull together the food and health, physical activity and other strategies to maintain a healthy weight. However, we need to consider the mechanics of prescribing exercise—it is not that we do not want to do it or that the money is not available. I am happy to write to Margo MacDonald with more detail on the timescale.
Blood Donors (Admissibility Criteria)
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it plans to review the admissibility criteria for blood donors. (S3O-2260)
The Advisory Committee on the Safety of Blood, Tissues and Organs advises health ministers throughout the United Kingdom on the blood donation eligibility criteria, which are under constant review.
I do not doubt that they are under constant review, but that does not encourage me in any way that the current palpable discrimination against gay men in the system will be ended. Does the minister agree with me that that discrimination is indefensible, in light of the evidence? More important, will she consider changing our testing system? She will be aware that we use serological testing, although it is not the highest standard of testing that is currently deployed throughout mainland Europe. If we adopted a higher standard, it might greatly assist risk assessment and therefore greatly assist in removing the unfortunate discrimination against gay men.
The Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service, along with other UK blood services, bases its blood donor selection criteria on the best scientific and clinical advice available. I suggest to Mr Finnie that it is crucial that we follow that advice. If the advice changes, we will listen. However, we must follow the best scientific and clinical advice that is available to us, which is exactly what we are doing.
Health Equality
To ask the Scottish Executive what meetings the Cabinet Secretary for Health and Wellbeing has had with voluntary organisations to discuss their role in achieving health equality. (S3O-2334)
I met representatives of the Scottish healthy living centre alliance on 10 January to discuss the work that healthy living centres do in addressing health inequalities in some of our most deprived communities. Following that meeting, I agreed to establish a healthy living centre transition fund of £2.5 million to provide support for those centres that are facing difficulty following the ending of Big Lottery Fund funding. I have also met representatives of many voluntary and community-led health initiatives on my visits to projects around the country. I take this opportunity to pay tribute to those projects and to the many people who work in them—staff and volunteers—for their dedication and commitment to serving their communities.
I join the cabinet secretary in commending the work that is done by our voluntary organisations. I also thank her for responding to Labour's call for funding for healthy living centres. However, £2.5 million for one year, far from being the "funding lifeline" that her press release describes, is more like a shoogly peg. She has provided only half the funding for half the time that we called for. Four centres are already beyond the cabinet secretary's lifeline because they have closed.
Dr Simpson, you must be brief.
Will she apologise to the management boards, whose voluntary efforts have been undermined by her inability to make decisions on time? Will she return to Parliament with a longer-term—[Interruption.]
Order.
I am halfway through my last sentence.
Please finish quickly.
Will the cabinet secretary return to Parliament before the summer recess to make an announcement about year 2 of transition funding for the healthy living centres, so that we do not go through this whole sorry mess next year?
The specific project to which Richard Simpson refers will be able to apply to the transition fund. I hope that it will do so, but I am more than happy to look into the issue. The decisive action that I took this week is good news for health living centres and was welcomed by the healthy living centre alliance.
War Veterans (Housing)
To ask the Scottish Government what plans it has to improve housing for veterans in Dundee. (S3O-2278)
I recently met Veterans Scotland representatives and Ministry of Defence ministers to discuss the support that is provided to people who leave the forces to live in Dundee or elsewhere in Scotland. We will continue to work together on that issue.
For some time now I have been working to get appropriate housing for my constituent Sandy Gibson, who was left medically disabled when he was badly injured on a live firing exercise while serving with the Scots Guards. Because his health has deteriorated, he is now, in effect, trapped in his home. Dundee City Council has been unable to find appropriate housing for Mr Gibson since he first applied in October 2004. I ask the minister to look into the case and consider whether the Scottish Government can do anything to help Mr Gibson and other veterans in similar circumstances.
The Scottish Government believes that it is important that the courage, valour and sacrifice of Scottish servicemen and servicewomen, not just in the world wars but in all the conflicts in which they have fought around the world, is appropriately and properly recognised and commemorated. We are aware of the issues that face those who leave today's armed forces. We liaise closely with veterans organisations in Scotland to examine how best they can work together to address the needs and aspirations of Scotland's veterans community.
Previous
First Minister's Question Time