I refer the member to the answer to S6W-23794 on 29 December 2023. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers .

As part of the next phase of the work Scottish Government have commissioned Consulting firm RSM-UK to undertake detailed modelling work to fully map the capacity requirements across the system to inform capacity building and implementation of the new model.

The Scottish Ambulance Service will be included as part of the modelling work. We expect that mothers in threatened extreme early labour, or those whose babies will need surgery, will be identified pre-birth and will birth in the maternity unit alongside the NICU. The Perinatal Network has been leading some work, and recently published guidance on transfer in these cases.

Where cot capacity has been reached then clinical judgement with parental involvement will determine the best receiving unit.

Neonatal cot capacity is managed on a network basis through a daily call attended by all Neonatal Units. The data provided is then collated and is used to identify any sustained or acute pressure on intensive care cots.

The availability of beds is not solely down to the availability of neonatal cots, but also maternal beds and the availability of specialists to support both mother and baby. This ensures that for any woman or baby who requires immediate delivery, suitable arrangements are made. The perinatal teams across Scotland, including ScotSTAR who coordinate such transfers work hard to negotiate and create space when required.

The vast majority of mothers in extreme preterm labour will be transferred before giving birth, and the normal destination for Lanarkshire mothers will be Queen Elizabeth University Hospital in Glasgow.

In the small number of cases where it is not possible to transfer mothers before they give birth, as has been established practice for many years, our specialist neonatal transfer service (ScotSTAR) will transfer those babies in specialist ambulances equipped to care for neonates.

The formal transfer of care from a midwife to a health visitor will usually happen between 10-14 days after birth. Scotland's Universal Health Visiting Pathway (UHVP) also directs health visitors to utilise the antenatal contact (between 32-34 weeks of pregnancy) to commence the transition process and to initiate a joint visit with a midwife where additional need is identified.

The Scottish Government has not undertaken specific analysis of the effectiveness of these practices. However, a Scottish Government commissioned evaluation of the full UHVP (2021) found evidence that some health visitors and parents viewed the antenatal contact as crucial in building trusting relationships with families and enabling early identification and response to health needs.

The Scottish Government routinely discusses a range of matters with the Bank, including its approach to governance, risk and procedures for managing conflicts of interest. The Bank’s investment decisions are overseen by an Investment Committee who rigorously and objectively assess each business case on its commercial merits.

The external costs associated with the production and publication of the paper ‘Social Security in an independent Scotland’ were published in response to question S6W-23643 on 20 December 2023. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers .

The Nursing and Midwifery Taskforce, which brings together representatives from a broad range of stakeholders, including the RCN, RCM, and academia, focuses on retention as one of its five key themes. Retention, including the retention of nursing graduates, is currently being assessed with recommended action as indicated by its findings due in the coming year.

The Scottish and UK Governments have committed over £3 billion to the City Region Deals programme and its associated investments. Information on the individual projects funded through the growth deals are outlined in their associated deal agreements.

Decisions on the national designation of services are considered by NHS National Services Division as part of NHS National Services Scotland.

NHS National Services Division have encouraged the MRgFUS team in NHS Tayside to submit a formal application for national designation of the MRgFUS service in Dundee. They hope to receive this in 2024-25.

We do not recognise the source of the data you refer to that shows excess deaths in Scotland to be 10.1% above average.

National Records of Scotland (NRS) report the age-standardised rate of excess deaths to be 6% and 1% above expected levels for the first quarter (Q1) and second quarter (Q2) of 2023 respectively, and 4% below expected levels for the third quarter (Q3).