Our universities are autonomous institutions and the alliances they forge across global academic networks are a matter for them and their governing bodies.

We expect all our universities to understand and manage the reputational, ethical and security risks associated with international partnerships. This includes conducting appropriate due diligence before entering into new international partnerships and monitoring existing partnerships. Guidance to support universities has been published by Universities UK.

In Scotland, NHS Boards are subject to the NHS Board Performance Escalation Framework which has a five stage escalation process. There are currently five territorial Health Boards escalated to Stage 3 or above on the framework. These boards are subject to additional scrutiny and are receiving tailored support.

Escalated Boards (as at June 2022)

Responsibility for the delivery of social care, including the setting and collecting of charges related to social care and support, lies at a local level.

The Scottish Government collects and publishes national data through the Local Financial Returns (LFRs). These are a series of detailed returns that collect final, audited financial data for local authorities in Scotland. The data is published as part of the annual Scottish Local Government Finance Statistics (SLGFS) publication.

The figures provided in the following table relate to all income received relating to customer and client receipts in relation to Social Work services, including Children & Families and Adult Social Care, for the last five years for which data is available.

: In way of introduction it may be helpful to provide a general summary of the Scottish Government estate and the approach used in the management of asbestos. For buildings occupied by the core Scottish Government there are 18 owned (Crown) and 47 leased. The Scottish Government also has responsibility for the management of asbestos in these leased properties. Every agency looks after their own estate and are consequently not covered under the auspices of the facility management services contract for the core estate.

The Scottish Government estate comprises buildings and sites that are used to deliver the business of the core Scottish Government. These buildings are primarily offices. The estate includes a small number of other facilities that support the agriculture and marine sectors such as the Bull Stud Farm at Knocknagael, Inverness and Marine Scotland Science fishery research stations around the country. The Scottish Government estate does not include any buildings or sites to which the public have regular access. On occasion, visitors may attend for pre-arranged meetings when they would be accompanied.

Most of the buildings on the core Scottish Government estate were constructed at a time when asbestos was still in use as a building material and have been surveyed. Asbestos Management Plans have been produced where appropriate. This includes an Asbestos register and action plan on how to mitigate any risks from Asbestos Containing Material (ACM). Each case is assessed individually and it is often recommended to be safer to leave asbestos in place than to remove it. Our maintenance contractor regularly inspects areas of known asbestos to confirm that they have not been disturbed. Sometimes asbestos will be removed as part of wider building works. In such cases a refurbishment/demolition survey is undertaken ahead of any works happening. Information is then relayed to the Scottish Government’s Project Management Unit. The safe removal of any known asbestos is then integrated into the Project Delivery Plan.

There are 17 buildings currently known to contain asbestos.

In the last three fiscal years numerous operations have been carried out to remove asbestos from buildings for which the Scottish Government is responsible. This is summarised in the following table:

Building on the success of the bus priority on the M90 / M9 Queensferry Corridor Actively Managed Hard Shoulder (AMHS) for buses, Transport Scotland recently opened an additional section on the M8 eastbound approach to Hermiston Gait.

Through the Bus Partnership Fund, Transport Scotland has awarded £25.80m of funding for local bus partnerships to design and deliver bus priority measures on both local and trunk roads. This initial funding is for appraisal work to support local transport authorities towards developing business cases for further bus priority investment in their regions. Next steps will be dependent on the outcomes of this work.

Transport Scotland is also currently finalising the strategic business case for the Glasgow managed motorway network, which includes consideration of bus priority on the M8 alongside the M80, M77 and M74. This will be published along with information on the next steps, once the second Strategic Transport Projects Review has been finalised.

All these measures are aimed at reducing the negative impacts of congestion on bus services and addressing the decline in bus patronage.

We have invested £10 million in 21-22 to support cancer waiting times improvements. Latest data (Q4 2021) shows that the median wait for melanoma patients on the 62 day pathway (from urgent suspicion of cancer referral to treatment) is 27 days and 0 days for those on a 31 day pathway (from decision to treat, to first treatment).

We are also investing in our £44 million Detect Cancer Early Programme. The Detect Cancer Early website (getcheckedearly.org) features an interactive ‘symptom checker’ tool to raise awareness of the common signs and symptoms of cancer, including skin cancers to improve the likelihood of better outcomes for melanoma patients. To further improve diagnosis, Scotland’s first three Early Cancer Diagnostic Centres (ECDC) have been established. The Centres provide primary care with access to a new, person-centred fast-track diagnostic pathway for patients with non-specific symptoms (including weight loss, nausea, and fatigue) that are suspicious of cancer.

As part of our NHS Recovery Plan we are investing over £400m to create a network of 10 National Treatment Centres across Scotland, increasing capacity for over 40,000 additional planned elective procedures and diagnostic care across 12 specialities, including cancer treatments.

More specifically, the Centre for Sustainable Delivery manages a Dermatology work-stream, to improve patient pathways, experience and outcomes within the specialty. As part of this work they have committed to ongoing work in relation to Dermatology Nursing Education and working with the British Association of Dermatologists to ensure sustainability and to increase the range of pathways where primary care have access to high quality referral information from a single source.

Work is underway to develop a new cancer strategy for NHS Scotland. Ensuring cancer patients, including those affected by melanoma, have access to equitable, timely treatment will remain a priority.

The Scottish Government does not collect the detailed breakdowns of debts owed to Public Bodies. The information that is collected by Scottish Government will not necessarily distinguish between debts owed by individuals and debts owed by companies and other organisations.

Every Public Body produces and publishes an Annual Report and Accounts, and within this publication will report on amounts owed to them. The information within these accounts on debts owed to the Public Body may be at a relatively high level and may not distinguish between the different types of debt owed to them.

These annual accounts will normally be available online on the website of the individual entity. In the earlier period covered by the request – i.e. starting from 1999 – it may be necessary to approach the Public Bodies directly.

The Scottish Government’s policy towards local authorities’ spending is to allow local authorities the financial freedom to operate independently. As such, the vast majority of funding is provided by means of a block grant as part of the annual local government finance settlement. It is then the responsibility of individual local authorities to manage their own budgets and to allocate the total financial resources available to them, including any funding for local authority-funded care home places, on the basis of local needs and priorities, having first fulfilled their statutory obligations and the jointly agreed set of national and local priorities.

I refer the member to the answer to question S6W-06836 on 8 March 2022. All answers to written parliamentary questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers .

The Scottish Government is currently working with Public Health Scotland to develop an online platform for members of the public to access information on the average waiting times for a range of treatments within their health board area. We expect the platform to be available this summer.