Chamber and committees

In the most challenging budget settlement since devolution, we are providing nearly £13.5 billion in the 2023-24 Local Government Settlement. The settlement includes £436.9 million for Aberdeen City Council to fund local services, which equates to an extra £27.1 million to support vital day to day services or an additional 6.6 per cent compared to 2022-23. All local authorities will also receive a fair share of the currently undistributed sum of £329.8 million and have a range of revenue raising powers that are not available to other public services.

We are proud to have supported Sistema Scotland with annual funding since 2012, contributing to the Government-wide priority of tackling child poverty.

We are pleased to confirm that the Scottish Government will ensure that Sistema will get the funding they need to continue to deliver their programmes, including Big Noise Torry, which we understand is around £1.5 million.

Wastewater Treatment Works provide appropriate treatment to sewage year round. The methods used to treat sewage is a matter for Scottish Water to consider to ensure regulatory standards are met in an efficient manner. As noted previously, UV treatment is energy intensive hence the need for a proportionate approach.

I refer the member to the answer to question S6W-15654 on 14 March 2023. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers

I refer the member to the answer to question S6W-15610 on 14 March 2023. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers

Scottish Government is clear that unlimited extraction of fossil fuels is not consistent with our climate obligations and is not the right solution to the real cost of living crisis families are facing.

The First Minister called on the UK Government for a four nations’ discussion to agree on a final Climate Compatibility Checkpoint process – a call which was ignored. It is disappointing that the Climate Compatibility Test proposed by the UK Government is limited to new exploration, and that the bar has been set so low in terms of the Test itself. It is a lightweight version of the Test consulted upon earlier this year.

That is why we are consulting on what factors should be considered in assessing the impact of new oil and gas production and if this test should be applied to fields that are already consented but not yet in production as well as new exploration (if exploration continues) in the context of the global goals of the Paris Agreement.

A voluntary register of beekeepers ‘BeeBase’ is maintained by the Animal and Plant Health Agency’s National Bee Unit and which the Scottish Government pay an annual contribution to have access. As registration to ‘BeeBase’ is entirely voluntary, it is important to note that it is a live database and does not hold any historic datasets and relies on its users to maintain, update, and delete old records.

Furthermore, the information is held by county, rather than local authority area.

Table 1. Number of Registered Beekeepers in Scotland per Country on the ‘BeeBase’ Database, as of 10 March 2023.

Substantive government business and communication between Ministers and officials is normally conducted using email on the SCOTS IT platform. Mobile messaging apps can be a useful communication tool to support the delivery of business, particularly in relation to business continuity or staff welfare. We have a clear policy whereby any information which relates to the substance of government decision making must be transposed to the official record and retained.

As I have said previously, oil and gas exploration and production, including licensing, remains reserved to UK Government. Our position on oil & gas licensing is clear , unlimited extraction of fossil fuels is not consistent with our climate obligations and meeting the Paris Agreement target of 1.5 degrees. Nor is it the right solution to the real cost of living crisis families are facing, when to reduce energy costs we need to reduce our dependency on fossil fuels. This means investing more in renewable energy and energy efficiency.

W e have consistently called on the UK Government, to urgently re-assess all approved offshore oil and gas licenses where drilling has not yet commenced, against our climate commitments.

Instead of licensing for more fossil fuel extraction, the UK Government should be encouraging investment in renewables and supporting a just transition for our energy sector and for Scottish households, and businesses.

Currently consented oil and gas extraction is a reserved matter and, therefore, associated impact assessments would be the purview of UK Government.

It is disappointing that the Climate Compatibility Test proposed by the UK Government is limited to new exploration. That is why we are consulting on what factors should be considered in assessing the impact of new oil and gas production and if this test should be applied to fields that are already consented but not yet in production as well as new exploration (if exploration continues) in the context of the global goals of the Paris Agreement.

Furthermore, the draft Energy Strategy and Just Transition Plan outlines actions to accelerate the transition and is out for consultation until 9 th May. Our final Energy Strategy and Just Transition Plan will take account of the consultation response and be published in due course.

Independent analysis on the energy system and just transition, published this month, includes a detailed assessment of oil and gas production in Scotland. Our forthcoming Climate Change Plan for Scotland, a draft of which is due in November, will set out our pathway to meeting our emissions reductions targets to 2040 alongside the costs and benefits of policies within the plan.

We are working to ensure that the important role of our ocean in mitigating and adapting to climate change is recognised. Scotland’s Indicative Nationally Determined Contribution to the Paris Agreement sets out our commitment to developing the evidence base to support inclusion of two blue carbon habitats, saltmarsh and seagrass, in the UK Greenhouse Gas emissions inventory as soon as it is appropriate to do so. We are working with the Scottish Blue Carbon Forum and UK Blue Carbon Evidence Partnership to identify and address key evidence gaps and develop a road map to inclusion. However, while we are considering how the next Climate Change Plan can include current and future policies on wider issues, it is unlikely that either habitat will be included in the UK inventory ahead of the next Climate Change Plan and therefore will not contribute directly to delivery of Scotland’s statutory emissions reduction targets which the Plan is designed to meet. We are also seeking to better understand the risks to blue carbon habitats and how to protect and enhance them within marine planning, marine protection and enhancement policies.