- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 10 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Angela Constance on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what percentage of rape cases reported in the past five years have resulted in a conviction.
Answer
It is not possible to provide this information.
The most recent available data on conviction rates for rape and attempted rape were published in Criminal Proceedings in Scotland, 2022-23. The figures for the most recent available five years are set out in Table 1. This shows the conviction rates for people prosecuted in court.
Table 1: Conviction rate for rape and attempted rape
Main crime or offence | 2018-19 | 2019-20 | 2020-211 | 2021-221 | 2022-23 |
Rape & attempted rape | 45% | 43% | 52% | 48% | 54% |
Notes:
1.Data for 2020-21 and 2021-22 are affected by the pandemic and subsequent court closures and may not be indicative of longer-term trends.
The most recent data on crimes and offences recorded and cleared up by Police Scotland were published in Recorded Crime in Scotland, 2023-24. The figures for the last five years of recorded rape and attempted rape data are set out in Table 2.
Table 2: Number of rapes and attempted rapes reported to Police Scotland
Sexual crimes | 2019-20 | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 |
Rape & attempted rape | 2,343 | 2,298 | 2,498 | 2,529 | 2,522 |
Rape | 2,213 | 2,176 | 2,370 | 2,411 | 2,395 |
Attempted rape | 130 | 122 | 128 | 118 | 127 |
It is not possible to combine the data on the number of crimes reported to the police (from the Recorded Crime statistics) with the conviction rate for people prosecuted in courts (from the Criminal Proceedings statistics) to arrive at a reliable estimate of the proportion of cases reported that result in a conviction. That is because the data sets measure different things, and the data sets are not linked to each other.
Recorded Crime in Scotland counts crimes reported to police whereas Criminal Proceedings in Scotland counts people by main charge. A single case may include one or more accused persons and one or multiple crimes. In addition, it is not possible to identify from the data when a crime reported in any given year is prosecuted in court: the number of people prosecuted for rape and attempted rape in one year cannot be seen as a subset of the number of crimes reported in that year.
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Tuesday, 10 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Angela Constance on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how many cybercrime cases have been reported directly to Police Scotland in the past three years.
Answer
The following table shows the estimated number of police recorded cyber-crimes during 2021-22 to 2023-24. These estimates are based on a review of crime records, whereby a random sample of cases was drawn across Scotland for those types of crime that could in theory involve a cyber-element. Further information on recorded cyber-crime is available in the recorded crime Accredited Official Statistics publications at Recorded crime in Scotland - gov.scot. Figures for 2024-25 will be published as part of this series on 24th June 2025.
| | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 |
Estimated volume of cybercrime | 14,280 | 14,890 | 16,890 |
Source: Recorded Crime in Scotland, 2023-24
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government, on average, what proportion of reported incidents of school violence currently result in disciplinary action.
Answer
The Scottish Government does not hold this information centrally as local authorities are responsible for the delivery of education. Local authorities may hold this information.
- Asked by: Edward Mountain, MSP for Highlands and Islands, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Jenni Minto on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government whether the remuneration global sum for stoma dispensing suppliers will be increased by at least 13.5%, the same percentage as reportedly awarded to pharmacy contractors over the last four years, and, if so, by when it expects this to happen.
Answer
The financial arrangements put in place for Dispensing Appliance Contractors and community pharmacies for stoma products are separate from NHS pharmaceutical care service financial arrangements and, as such, are not subject to the same uplift or negotiating framework. The Scottish Government recognises the requirement to keep arrangements under review and will engage with representatives from the sector to explore changes ready for the next financial year, ensuring they are within the affordability of wider public sector finances.
- Asked by: Martin Whitfield, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Natalie Don-Innes on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-37806 by Natalie Don-Innes on 4 June 2025, how many early learning and childcare settings have been evaluated as "unsatisfactory" by the Care Inspectorate, in each year from 2015 to 2024, also expressed as a percentage.
Answer
The Care Inspectorate is the independent scrutiny body and regulator for care services in Scotland. It regulates and provides scrutiny of the quality of care in Scotland (including in Early Learning and Childcare (ELC) settings) to ensure it meets high standards and to promote the safety, protection and wellbeing of all service users including children in ELC settings.
The Care Inspectorate publishes an annual report with their national findings on the availability and quality of registered daycare of children and childminding services for children and families across Scotland. The most recent report was published on 24 September 2024: Early Learning and Childcare Statistics 2023.
Figure 14 on page 19 provides an overview of the number and percentage of services holding evaluations of weak or unsatisfactory in all assessed key questions or quality themes by service type, at 31 December 2021, 2022 and 2023.
The Care Inspectorate report data publicly on their Data Store which may be able to assist further with this question or alternatively the Care Inspectorate could be approached directly for a response.
- Asked by: Oliver Mundell, MSP for Dumfriesshire, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government for what reason young carers are reportedly discriminated against in relation to school absences and claiming Education Maintenance Allowance.
Answer
No young person should not be discriminated against if they are a young carer and are entitled to claim the Education Maintenance Allowance (EMA).
Receipt of the EMA is linked to attendance - that is why we strongly encourage delivery partners to consider a young person’s personal circumstance and apply flexibility to their attendance pattern.
This approach is clearly highlighted in the EMA guidance document which gives local authorities and colleges the necessary guidelines to help them administer the EMA programme effectively and fairly by using their own discretion, and in line with both local and national policies.
We also advise that young people inform their school or Local Authority of their circumstances (such as those with caring responsibilities) in order for flexibility to be applied.
- Asked by: Martin Whitfield, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Natalie Don-Innes on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-37806 by Natalie Don-Innes on 4 June 2025, how many early learning and childcare settings have been evaluated as "weak" by the Care Inspectorate, in each year from 2015 to 2024, also expressed as a percentage.
Answer
I refer the member to the answer to question S6W-38451 on 20 June 2025.
The Care Inspectorate report data publicly on their Data Store which may be able to assist with this question or alternatively the Care Inspectorate could be approached directly for a response.
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government how it will ensure that pupil support assistants receive adequate (a) training and (b) guidance on handling violent incidents.
Answer
Local authorities have responsibility for the delivery of education, which includes ensuring all employees receive adequate training.
In August, we published our action plan on relationships and behaviour in schools, jointly with COSLA. This includes a specific action on empowering staff through provision of relevant professional learning to support relationships and behaviour approaches and practice and to respond to emerging trends in behaviour.
Our Behaviour in Scottish Schools Research (BISSR) 2023 highlighted a number of barriers faced by support staff in accessing training. Support staff themselves requested appropriate training in order to support them in their roles. To further support school staff, as part of our response to BISSR we provided £900,000 for local councils to aid training of support staff respond to the new challenges in our schools, post-Covid.
Education Scotland has a national professional learning framework to help pupil support staff access and engage in their own professional development. This includes a range of professional learning relating to relationships and behaviour in schools. The national framework can be accessed at Pupil support staff framework | Self-directed professional learning | Professional Learning | Education Scotland. A Pupil Support Staff induction resource will also be published for the next academic session, aligned with the PSS professional learning framework.
Education Scotland’s Inclusion, Wellbeing and Equalities professional learning framework offers a range of resources to support relational approaches at the Informed level of the Relationships theme. The learning can be accessed at Inclusion, wellbeing and equalities framework | Leading professional learning | Professional Learning | Education Scotland.
- Asked by: Martin Whitfield, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Natalie Don-Innes on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-37806 by Natalie Don-Innes on 4 June 2025, how many early learning and childcare settings have been evaluated as "adequate" by the Care Inspectorate, in each year from 2015 to 2024, also expressed as a percentage.
Answer
This information is not held by the Scottish Government.
The Care Inspectorate report data publicly on their Data Store which may be able to assist with this question or alternatively the Care Inspectorate could be approached directly for a response.
- Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 06 June 2025
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Current Status:
Answered by Shona Robison on 20 June 2025
To ask the Scottish Government what role it is playing in resolving the reported pay dispute between local authorities and trade unions.
Answer
The Scottish Government has no formal role in Local Government pay negotiations, although we recognise workers’ desire for an agreement to be reached between COSLA – as the employer – and trade unions as soon as possible. I have engaged closely with Cllr Katie Hagmann, COSLA’s Resources Spokesperson, to agree additional support available from the Scottish Government. This allowed COSLA to make a fair and affordable multi-year offer on 12 June which will now be considered by members of all three SJC unions.