Questions and answers

Question reference: S6W-35764

Asked by: Finlay Carson, MSP for Galloway and West Dumfries, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jim Fairlie on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government how much will be spent on (a) the maintenance of and (b) staffing for the rural payments IT system in each of the next two years.

The expenditure of a) and b) in 2025-2026 and 2026-2027 is expected to be broadly similar to 2024-2025. In addition to rural payments systems this budget will be used to maintain and support a number of other IT systems such as the Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS), Estate Management Database (EMA), Drawing Office, Plant Health, Livestock Inspection System (LIS). These systems collectively assure eligibility for payments, support of inspections, responding to legislative requirements and supporting corporate systems.

ARE IT/Digital services support a range of other government departments, functions and agencies including NatureScot, Forestry, Estates Management, Plant Health and Livestock Inspections meaning our IT / Digital services support a wider range of stakeholders.

Question reference: S6W-35752

Asked by: Miles Briggs, MSP for Lothian, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government how many young people have been recorded as moving into higher education as a positive destination in each year for which data is available, also broken down by local authority.

The latest data showing the number of school leavers in each initial destination (three months after the end of the school year) by local authority and nationally for each year since 2009-10 can be found in Table L2.1a in the supplementary tables published alongside the Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations, No. 7: 2025 edition. The supplementary tables with data on initial destinations are available here: https://www.gov.scot/publications/summary-statistics-for-attainment-and-initial-leaver-destinations-no-7-2025-edition/documents/.

The latest data showing the number of school leavers in each follow-up destination (nine months after the end of the school year) by local authority and nationally for each year since 2009-10 can be found in Table L2.2 in the supplementary tables published alongside the Summary statistics for Follow-Up Leaver Destinations, No. 6: 2024 Edition. The supplementary tables with data on follow-up destinations are available here: https://www.gov.scot/publications/summary-statistics-follow-up-leaver-destinations-no-6-2024-edition/documents/.

Question reference: S6W-35753

Asked by: Miles Briggs, MSP for Lothian, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government how many young people have been recorded as moving into further education as a positive destination in each year for which data is available, also broken down by local authority.

The latest data showing the number of school leavers in each initial destination (three months after the end of the school year) by local authority and nationally for each year since 2009-10 can be found in Table L2.1a in the supplementary tables published alongside the Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations, No. 7: 2025 edition. The supplementary tables with data on initial destinations are available here: https://www.gov.scot/publications/summary-statistics-for-attainment-and-initial-leaver-destinations-no-7-2025-edition/documents/.

The latest data showing the number of school leavers in each follow-up destination (nine months after the end of the school year) by local authority and nationally for each year since 2009-10 can be found in Table L2.2 in the supplementary tables published alongside the Summary statistics for Follow-Up Leaver Destinations, No. 6: 2024 Edition. The supplementary tables with data on follow-up destinations are available here: https://www.gov.scot/publications/summary-statistics-follow-up-leaver-destinations-no-6-2024-edition/documents/.

Question reference: S6W-35779

Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jenni Minto on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government what action it is taking to measure waiting times for follow-up appointments for chronic pain services, and whether it will publish any such data.

Waiting times for first clinician led chronic pain appointments are currently reported every quarter on the PHS website, Publications - Public Health Scotland. The Pain Management Service Delivery Framework Implementation Plan contains a specific action to work with PHS to improve how we capture and report national data on chronic pain. The current focus of which is to review and improve waiting times data for first appointments. We are considering the feasibility of collecting and reporting national data on waits for return appointments.

Question reference: S6W-35751

Asked by: Miles Briggs, MSP for Lothian, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government how many rural school closures have taken place in each year since 1999, also broken down by local authority.

In 2003 there were 1,025 publicly funded schools in Scotland classed as being in either an 'Accessible Rural Area' or 'Remote Rural Area'. In 2023 there were 853 publicly funded schools in Scotland with this classification.

Local Authority	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Aberdeen City	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	2	3	3	3	2	2	4
Aberdeenshire	128	127	125	125	123	122	121	121	121	121	120	120	119	120	119	116	115	117	114	113	113
Angus	37	36	35	36	33	31	31	29	29	29	29	29	29	28	27	28	28	28	28	28	28
Argyll & Bute	80	79	79	79	78	80	81	81	80	81	81	80	73	74	73	73	72	71	69	68	68
Clackmannanshire	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	4	3	3	3	3	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4
Dumfries & Galloway	84	83	81	81	80	79	78	76	75	75	74	74	74	72	72	73	72	72	72	72	69
Dundee City	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
East Ayrshire	21	21	19	21	22	22	21	20	20	18	20	20	21	21	21	21	21	21	21	21	21
East Dunbartonshire	5	5	5	6	6	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	3
East Lothian	17	17	17	18	19	19	19	19	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	18	18	19	19	20
East Renfrewshire	4	4	4	4	5	5	5	4	4	4	5	5	4	5	5	4	5	5	5	5	5
Edinburgh	4	4	4	4	2	2	3	3	3	3	3	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2
Falkirk	13	13	13	14	14	12	11	12	13	12	11	12	12	11	11	11	9	9	9	9	9
Fife	57	56	56	56	47	47	47	46	47	47	51	49	46	46	46	44	42	42	45	44	43
Glasgow City	2	2	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Highland	159	158	164	159	159	158	157	157	156	150	149	150	151	148	146	144	144	144	144	139	138
Inverclyde	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1
Midlothian	16	15	13	13	13	9	9	9	8	9	8	8	7	8	9	8	7	7	7	6	6
Moray	31	31	32	31	31	31	31	31	30	30	30	30	30	30	29	29	29	29	29	29	28
Na h-Eileanan Siar	45	45	47	44	47	44	43	41	37	30	26	26	25	23	23	23	22	22	21	21	21
North Ayrshire	14	14	14	14	15	12	12	12	12	13	13	13	13	15	13	15	14	15	15	16	16
North Lanarkshire	20	20	20	20	19	14	15	15	16	16	16	16	19	18	18	18	18	18	18	19	19
Orkney Islands	24	24	24	24	24	24	24	23	22	22	22	22	22	22	21	21	21	21	23	23	23
Perth & Kinross	57	56	56	56	56	54	55	54	53	53	52	52	52	51	49	50	50	50	50	50	50
Renfrewshire	6	6	6	6	6	4	4	5	5	5	5	5	5	4	4	4	4	4	5	5	6
Scottish Borders	51	48	45	45	45	44	43	44	45	44	41	41	41	40	41	41	40	40	40	39	39
Shetland Islands	39	39	38	38	38	38	38	37	37	36	36	34	34	32	32	33	33	33	33	32	32
South Ayrshire	21	21	21	21	20	20	20	20	18	18	17	17	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	16
South Lanarkshire	38	38	37	37	36	36	35	34	36	33	34	34	33	31	31	31	31	31	31	30	30
Stirling	30	30	28	28	29	27	27	26	25	25	25	26	26	25	25	24	23	23	23	23	23
West Dunbartonshire	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
West Lothian	15	15	16	16	14	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	9	10	10	10	10	13
All local authorities	1025	1014	1008	1005	989	958	954	945	934	916	910	907	894	882	874	868	859	861	861	852	853

Data is only available from 2003 onwards and is based on schools which were classed as either 'Accessible Rural Areas' or 'Remote Rural Areas' according to the Urban Rural Classification at the time. Note that an area's Urban Rural Classification may change over time, therefore a decrease in the number of schools classed as rural over the years could be due to this area being reclassified, rather than being due to school closures. The table shows how many rural schools were open in each local authority in each year since 2003.

More detailed information about school openings, closures, mergers and instances where a school has been mothballed can be found on the school contact details spreadsheet in the 'Schools opened or closed' tab: School contact details - gov.scot, but recording of this data is only available from 2007 onwards.

Question reference: S6W-35756

Asked by: Miles Briggs, MSP for Lothian, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jenny Gilruth on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government how many young people have been recorded as moving into personal skills development, including employability, in each year for which data is available, also broken down by local authority.

The latest data showing the number of school leavers in each initial destination (three months after the end of the school year) by local authority and nationally for each year since 2009-10 can be found in Table L2.1a in the supplementary tables published alongside the Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations, No. 7: 2025 edition. The supplementary tables with data on initial destinations are available here: https://www.gov.scot/publications/summary-statistics-for-attainment-and-initial-leaver-destinations-no-7-2025-edition/documents/.

The latest data showing the number of school leavers in each follow-up destination (nine months after the end of the school year) by local authority and nationally for each year since 2009-10 can be found in Table L2.2 in the supplementary tables published alongside the Summary statistics for Follow-Up Leaver Destinations, No. 6: 2024 Edition. The supplementary tables with data on follow-up destinations are available here: https://www.gov.scot/publications/summary-statistics-follow-up-leaver-destinations-no-6-2024-edition/documents/.

Question reference: S6W-35802

Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Maree Todd on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government what its response is to the findings of the University of Stirling project, Football and Alcohol Scoping Study, and what its position is on what impact controlled, responsible alcohol sales inside football grounds could have on (a) levels of so-called binge drinking before matches, (b) matchday revenues and (c) the overall supporter experience.

The University of Stirling research was commissioned by the Scottish FA and SPFL. The Scottish Government has not undertaken any detailed analysis of the report to date. Our position remains that we have no plans at the current time to amend the legislation governing alcohol at football but we will consider any proposals put forward by the football authorities, and which we would expect to address the issues set out in the University of Stirling report.

Question reference: S6W-35769

Asked by: Richard Leonard, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Labour
Date lodged: Tuesday, 18 March 2025
Submitting member has a registered interest.
Current Status: Answered by Fiona Hyslop on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government what its policy is regarding ScotRail trains entering service without a functioning accessible toilet.

Question reference: S6W-35978

Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Thursday, 20 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jim Fairlie on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government how it will ensure that reducing methane and nitrous oxide emissions in agriculture does not lead to increased food imports from countries with poorer environmental standards.

We firmly believe there is no contradiction between high quality food production and producing it in a way that delivers for the climate and nature and it is important that we do not offshore our emissions as we work towards net zero.

We are supporting our farmers and crofters to improve their efficiency, thereby improving their productivity and profitability and reducing their emissions. We also recognise that agriculture and food production relies on natural processes and will always cause some degree of emissions.

The Whole Farm Plan will help farmers and crofters measure their businesses’ impact and find ways to become more efficient and to cut emissions. We continue to explore new, innovative ways to help mitigate emissions from agriculture, measure and build carbon sequestration, while continuing to produce high quality food and improve biodiversity.

We are also helping to reduce emissions from farming through measures such as the reform of the Scottish Suckler Beef Support Scheme and are looking at a potential pilot scheme on how support payments could encourage the uptake of methane suppressing feed products.

In February, the First Minister announced that around £14 million will be allocated to delivering the Future Farming Investment Scheme (FFIS). FFIS will offer flexible support for capital items that can be used to improve efficiency or support nature and climate-friendly farming.

We will bring forward a draft Climate Change Plan in the coming year that will set out policies and proposals for how our agriculture sector will continue to play its part in meeting our ambitious net zero national target by 2045.

We must also recognise the risks to our farmers and crofters of being undercut by imported goods with lower production standards as a result of the previous UK Government’s post-Brexit trade deals. Scotland wants to trade based on its high regulatory standards to protect consumers and enable producers to champion Scottish provenance. Scotland’s Vision for Trade sets out five key principles that should underpin Scotland’s trading and investing relationships, which include Sustainability and Net Zero. In line with those principles, our asks of UK Government include committing to regulating in line with the precautionary principle, to prevent environmental harm and maintain high regulatory standards in food safety, animal welfare and climate. We continually urge the UK Government to reflect those priorities through all UK Free Trade Agreements and other trade negotiations.

Question reference: S6W-35976

Asked by: Stephen Kerr, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
Date lodged: Thursday, 20 March 2025
Current Status: Answered by Jim Fairlie on 1 April 2025

To ask the Scottish Government what assessment it has made of the feasibility of its net-zero targets for agriculture, in light of concerns raised in Scotland on Sunday on 16 March 2025 that current policies could put farms "at risk".

The Scottish Government is fully committed to delivering net zero by 2045. Our pathway to net zero must recognise that agriculture and food production relies on natural processes and will always cause some degree of emissions. We have no policy to reduce livestock numbers. Instead, we are committed to supporting the sector to enhance productivity and resilience while reducing emissions intensity

We are committed to supporting our agriculture sector to be productive and profitable while helping to address the climate and nature crises. We firmly believe there is no contradiction between high quality food production and producing it in a way that delivers for the climate and nature.

We are transforming how we support farming and food production in Scotland to deliver our Vision for Agriculture and become a global leader in sustainable and regenerative agriculture.

Importantly, the Whole Farm Plan will help farmers and crofters measure their businesses’ impact and find ways to become more efficient and to cut emissions. We continue to explore new, innovative ways to help mitigate emissions from agriculture, measure and build carbon sequestration, while continuing to produce high quality food and improve biodiversity.

It is important that we recognise that reaching net zero will require ambitious action from every sector and our next Climate Change Plan will set out our approach to delivering on Scotland’s net zero targets in a way which is just and fair for everyone.

Following the passage of the Climate Change (Emissions Reduction Targets) (Scotland) Act 2024, our carbon budgets will be set through secondary legislation taking into account the latest advice from the Climate Change Committee once available. Following setting of the carbon budgets, Scottish Ministers have two months to lay a draft climate change plan before the Scottish Parliament.

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