- Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
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Date lodged: Friday, 25 February 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government whether it plans to expand the self-isolation exemption for health and social care staff who are identified as close contacts for COVID-19 but are not fully vaccinated and have tested positive for the virus within 28 days, to other sectors under strain due to staff shortages.
Answer
As of 28 February, general population self-isolation guidance states that if you test positive, you should pause routine LFD testing for 28 days after self-isolating. Count the 28 days from the day your symptoms started, or the date of your positive test if had no symptoms. If you are identified as a close contact during this time, you do not need to test or self-isolate as long as you do not have any new symptoms, regardless of vaccination status. If you develop new symptoms, self-isolate and book a PCR test.
Throughout the pandemic, the Scottish Government has kept self-isolation policy under review in line with the most up to date scientific evidence and clinical advice. We continue to balance the need to dampen transmission of the virus whilst limiting the impact on the economy and critical public services.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 25 February 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-05562 by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022, what the average length of time, as a percentage of the total hospital stay, that stroke patients receive treatment in a stroke unit has been in the last year, broken down by NHS board.
Answer
The number of confirmed strokes discharged during 2021 showing total length of stay and length of stay in a stroke unit is in the following table.
For some of the figures, the length of stay in the stroke unit are longer compared to stay in the audit. The patient may have completed the stroke part of their journey, but they did not have a discharge plan, so would be discharged from the audit. However, they are still in the stroke unit, for example if they have another condition that is more important than stroke.
NHS Board (of treatment) | Mean stay (days) in audit | Mean stay (days) in stroke unit | Number of confirmed strokes |
| | | | |
NHS Scotland | 21.3 | 22.1 | 10 674 |
| | | | |
Ayrshire & Arran | 21.6 | 20.9 | 920 |
Borders | 20.3 | 17.0 | 284 |
Dumfries & Galloway | 23.1 | 25.8 | 311 |
Fife | 23.1 | 26.0 | 808 |
Forth Valley | 18.8 | 21.8 | 601 |
Grampian | 24.9 | 24.2 | 853 |
Greater Glasgow & Clyde | 22.6 | 22.1 | 2 701 |
Highland | 20.6 | 26.0 | 526 |
Lanarkshire | 15.6 | 15.7 | 1 138 |
Lothian | 21.3 | 23.5 | 1 497 |
NHS National Waiting Times Centre | 48.1 | 33.9 | 14 |
Orkney | 18.7 | 18.0 | 43 |
Shetland | 11.7 | 11.4 | 41 |
Tayside | 21.7 | 23.0 | 889 |
Western Isles | 20.5 | 20.4 | 48 |
Source: Scottish Stroke Care Audit (SSCA); data collected using electronic system eSSCA.
Please note 2021 data are provisional until published on 28/06/2022
- Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
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Date lodged: Friday, 25 February 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government whether it will publish the evidence it used for (a) providing a self-isolation exemption to health and social care staff who have tested positive for COVID-19 within 28 days of contact with an infected person and (b) not extending this exemption to other sectors under strain due to staff shortages.
Answer
The self-isolation exemption guidance for health and social care staff is based on the latest clinical and public health evidence and advice, and has been updated on a regular basis as we learn more about new variants, transmission and severity of illness from COVID-19. Clinical advisors within Scottish Government and Public Health Scotland (PHS) provided their expert advice to this guidance. For more information on this advice you can visit the latest PHS guidance for Health Protection Teams.
It is worth noting that as of 28 February this exemption does apply to the general population. Self-isolation guidance states that if you test positive, you should pause routine LFD testing for 28 days after self-isolating. Count the 28 days from the day your symptoms started, or the date of your positive test if had no symptoms. If you are identified as a close contact during this time, you do not need to test or self-isolate as long as you do not have any new symptoms, regardless of vaccination status. If you develop new symptoms, self-isolate and book a PCR test.
- Asked by: Fergus Ewing, MSP for Inverness and Nairn, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 09 March 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Lorna Slater on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government how many businesses in the SME sector it anticipates will cease doing business in Scotland as a result of any additional costs of compliance with the proposed Deposit Return Scheme, such as the bar code and labelling requirements.
Answer
Participation of small producers is vital to the success of the scheme and we believe we have taken their needs into consideration in designing DRS.
We have consulted extensively with businesses of all sizes that will be affected by the implementation of Scotland’s Deposit Return Scheme. We are not aware that any producers have decided to cease doing business in Scotland, although we are aware that some have expressed concerns about whether they will continue to sell their products in Scotland.
This is one of the reasons why we have applied a de minimis for the SEPA registration fee. This will remove a cost for businesses operating below the current VAT threshold, benefiting around 1,600 of the more than 4,000 anticipated producers selling into the Scottish market
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 25 February 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-05560 by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022, for each stage of the care pathway in each NHS board, whether it will clarify which stroke guidelines have been embedded into the care that patients receive, and whether it plans to diverge Scotland’s proposed new national stroke guidelines in any way from those used across the rest of the UK.
Answer
Guidelines are intended as an aid to clinical judgement, not to replace it. The ultimate decision about a particular clinical procedure or treatment will always depend on each individual patient’s condition, circumstances and wishes, and the clinical judgement of the healthcare team.
Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) have taken the opportunity to take a four nations approach and collaborate with the Intercollegiate Stroke Working Party on the 6th edition of the Royal College of Physicians National Clinical Guideline for Stroke which is expected to be published in February 2023. This will be a collaborative national guideline which will be applicable for use in Scotland.
- Asked by: Jackie Baillie, MSP for Dumbarton, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 25 February 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Humza Yousaf on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S6W-05558 by Humza Yousaf on 31 January 2022, whether it will provide details of the resources and capabilities that stroke units need to demonstrate in order to be considered a stroke unit, and how it assures the families of stroke patients that these units are by design a core component of care that enables patients to achieve their recovery potential.
Answer
There are a wide range of definitions for Stroke Units and it is understandable that stroke units will look very different between, for instance, a large city hospital and island NHS Boards
The core criteria for defining a stroke unit are well described in the academic literature, including in Langhorne et al (2002). Professor Langhorne is a member of the Scottish Stroke Care Audit (SSCA) Team and has been influential in defining different models of stroke unit care.
NHS Boards are expected to describe their stroke unit models through the SSCA processes and the Scottish Stroke Improvement Programme Team review this information during Board Reviews (now occurring at least twice annually). This ensures that optimal and evidence based services are being delivered and demonstrates that stroke units are viewed as a core component of care.
- Asked by: Fergus Ewing, MSP for Inverness and Nairn, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 09 March 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Lorna Slater on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government what its position is on whether the proposed Deposit Return Scheme may contravene the provisions on non-discrimination of goods, which are included in the UK Internal Market Act 2020.
Answer
We are analysing the text of the Act to understand how it could interact with Scotland’s Deposit Return Scheme (DRS), but in order to assess impact fully we need to understand the UK Government’s intentions for its own DRS. We have not yet seen their response to their recent consultation.
- Asked by: Liam Kerr, MSP for North East Scotland, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 09 March 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Lorna Slater on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government whether Circularity Scotland has entered into signed contracts with partners to deliver the Deposit Return Scheme's logistics, operations and IT systems, in line with the timescale that it set out in December 2021.
Answer
The timescale set out in December 2021 was for such contracts to be signed by the end of March 2022. I am aware that Circularity Scotland Ltd is currently in commercial negotiations and it would be inappropriate for me to comment further at this time.
- Asked by: Fergus Ewing, MSP for Inverness and Nairn, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 09 March 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Lorna Slater on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, in relation to its plans to include glass packaging in a Deposit Return Scheme, whether it has considered the impact on overall glass recycling rates of splitting glass into two waste streams for material collected manually and using reverse vending machines.
Answer
Section 34 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 requires those handling waste to ensure that it is handled in a fashion that promotes high-value recycling.
Return points, producers and Circularity Scotland, when handling returned scheme packaging, including glass, will therefore have an obligation to promote high-value recycling regardless of whether the glass is collected manually or by the use of reverse vending machines.
- Asked by: Fergus Ewing, MSP for Inverness and Nairn, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 09 March 2022
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Current Status:
Answered by Lorna Slater on 23 March 2022
To ask the Scottish Government, further to the comments, regarding potential benefits for industry from its Deposit Return Scheme, by the Minister for Green Skills, Circular Economy and Biodiversity at the meeting of the Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee on 25 January 2022, that the scheme "will generate about £600 million a year" and that "there is a lot of money to be made", whether it will provide a detailed breakdown of this figure in terms of any potential benefits to industry, and how precisely any such benefits will arise.
Answer
The figure is based on Circularity Scotland Ltd’s assessment of its expected annual turnover as scheme administrator once it is in steady state.
We anticipate that implementation and operation of DRS will generate a range of business and employment opportunities in the extensive infrastructure and logistics required for the scheme, for example in the construction and operating of sorting and bulking centres.