Chamber and committees

The pilot period for the commitment concluded on 31 August 2022, and a final evaluation report has been published on the Transport Scotland website . Support has been provided to delivery organisations to continue activities until 31 March 2023.

The total number of bikes issued during the pilot period was 2600 and the total figure to date is 3650.

The total cost of the pilot period was £2,922,704.15, which was made up of £1,912,135.12 Capital and £1,010,569.03 Resource funding. The total cost to date is £4,498,149.19, which is made up of £3,090,887.49 Capital funding and £1,407,261.70 Resource funding. The resource element of the budget is not used to procure bikes, but to fund activity such as training sessions and staffing to support the objectives of the pilot programme.

We are currently considering how best to continue delivery from April 2023.

When Scottish Forestry receive a report of suspected unauthorised felling, investigations, including site visits and evidence gathering is then carried out.

When investigations conclude that it is likely that unauthorised felling has occurred, Scottish Ministers have a range of powers available to achieve a positive outcome. The priority is normally to secure the replanting of the site and protection of the woodland. The most appropriate action is often to issue a restocking notice to secure the replanting of the site.

Prosecution is considered in each case where unauthorised felling has taken place. A range of factors, such as the seriousness of the impact and whether there were aggravating circumstances are taken into account when considering whether to pursue a prosecution. The final decision on whether to pursue a case to prosecution lies with the Procurator Fiscal and not with Scottish Ministers. Where replanting has been secured and the woodland has been protected it is often concluded not to be in the public interest to pursue a prosecution.

Prior to April 2019, when the Forest and Land Management Scotland Act 2018 was enacted, prosecutions were required in order to secure a restocking notice. Since April 2019 Scottish Forestry have greater powers and so are able to secure the restocking of a site by issuing Restocking Directions.

Scottish Forestry have issued 36 Restocking Directions for unauthorised felling from April 2019 to the year end 2020-21.

I refer the member to the answer to question S6W-15244 on 1 March 2023. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers

Sewer networks are dynamic and non-compliance can be short-lived. At the time of writing SEPA is not aware of any current, ongoing non-compliance with sewer network licences.

The inspection of sewer networks by SEPA can be the result of both planned work and in response to a notification of an issue by a member of the public or by Scottish Water. These inspections are normally targeted to specific areas, such as a pumping station and overflows in the local area which are in themselves part of a much larger sewer network.

SEPA investigations from June 2021 to date found 78 incidences of networks being non-compliant with their licence conditions. Reasons for non-compliance included:

Blockage of downstream sewer,

Sewage debris visible as a result of a discharge,

Significant visible impact on receiving waters due to the presence of oil or grease,

Significant deposition of sewage solids.

Scottish Water investigate reports of non-compliance, which can involve CCTV surveys, and undertake work to rectify issues identified such as clearing of tree roots, fats oils and grease, identifying and deterring illegal disposal of wastes and cross connections, and clearing watercourses and the surrounding areas.

Between 2010 and 2021, SEPA required Scottish Water to improve 279 sewer overflows and 104 wastewater treatment works, which were causing significant pollution. As a result, water quality is now at its highest level to date, with 87% of Scotland’s waters having good or better water quality.

Scottish Water’s route map for improving urban waters sets out actions required by Scottish Water, as well as significant work needed with other partners, to deliver long term improvements. The route map signals Scottish Water’s prioritised investment programme in this area.

Scottish Forestry is the Scottish Government agency responsible for regulating forestry activities and leads on unauthorised felling.

Scottish Forestry does not routinely discuss unauthorised felling with the bodies listed.

Unauthorised tree felling may be discussed with them on a case by case basis if required, for example:

• Police Scotland can be requested by Scottish Forestry to assist with unauthorised felling where suspects refuse to be interviewed under caution or where a wildlife crime is suspected.
• NatureScot is an agency within Scottish Government advising on the natural environment, but plays no part in the delivery of felling regulations. NatureScot maybe be engaged in the process if the site is home to a protected species.

We are aware of the serious negative impact this condition can have on people’s lives and therefore it is important that access to treatment and support is timely. We want to ensure that people have informed conversations with their GP in order to support the diagnosis of lipoedema.

We have now finalised the new NHS Inform webpage on Lipoedema . The new resource aims to provide people with consistent, reliable and accessible information empowering them to make informed decisions about their health and includes information on the symptoms, causes, self-management and treatment options.

We will continue to work with organisations such as Talk Lipoedema to find ways to raise awareness of the condition and its symptoms.

In March 2022, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence’s (NICE) Interventional Procedures Advisory Committee did a rapid review on the available evidence on the safety and efficacy of liposuction as treatment for lipoedema and found it to be inadequate. The recommendation was for the procedure to only be carried out in the context of research.

Previously, NHS Tayside was the only Health Board to provide liposuction as a treatment for lipoedema. Due to the updated guidance, NHS Tayside have stopped liposuction as a treatment option until NICE reviews its guidelines in 2025 after further evidence and research has been undertaken.

There are currently non-surgical treatment options for lipoedema and those with the condition will be treated by healthcare professionals at primary care level and, where appropriate, referred to specialist services in secondary care. Any particular treatment is at the discretion of the lead clinician. It is NHS Boards and healthcare professionals locally who have responsibility for service delivery and patient treatment.

Circularity Scotland, as the scheme administrator for DRS, represents and provides services to its members including drinks producers, importers, wholesalers and retailers. Scottish Ministers, Scottish Government officials and Circularity Scotland regularly meet with stakeholders including representatives of small producers and that package of support was in direct response to concerns they have raised.

We commissioned EY to undertake a substantial piece of analytical work, this has now been published and is available to view here – Energy System and Just Transition Analysis

Early outputs informed the ESJTP to help us better understand the implications of the transition to net zero on the energy system, including oil and gas, and to help us plan for a just transition across the sector.

This research will help us determine how the sector can help deliver our net zero targets, and how meeting our own energy needs can help build a new low-emission energy industry.

We are committed to ensuring that every school-aged child has access to a device to support their learning by the end of this parliament in 2026.

We have already provided £25m to local authorities, which supported the purchase of 72,000 devices and 14,000 internet connections for school children across Scotland.

The Capital Spending Review, published May 2022, set out high level spending plans for capital and provided an indicative allocation of £140 million to support the rollout of digital devices.

The budget published in December 2022 allocated £13 million budget for 2023/24. We will continue to develop delivery plans in partnership with Cosla and local authorities, including phasing and funding options for this commitment.