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Chamber and committees

Equalities, Human Rights and Civil Justice Committee

Legal aid

The Committee considered civil legal assistance (Civil Legal Aid and Advice and Assistance for civil justice issues) and grant funding for advice organisations. Ahead of the inquiry, the Committee had heard that there can be significant barriers to accessing civil legal assistance for some clients, and that the current rules around eligibility can exclude some types of action.

Before the inquiry began, the Scottish Government published a discussion paper on legal aid reform. This proposed a three-stage approach to reform:

  • changes to regulations to simplify the current system, to be delivered in 2025 to 2026 - for civil legal assistance, proposals include introducing standard fees for work relating to adults with incapacity legislation and assessing financial eligibility using standardised personal allowances
  • reform of legal aid fees, to be delivered in 2025
  • longer-term reform, including testing different funding models and embedding user experience in decision-making, with a view to introducing new legislation in the future

The Committee wanted to find out what is working and not working within the current civil legal aid system and what changes could be made in the short and longer term to address access issues.

Call for views (closed)

The Committee ran a call for views in order to inform its inquiry.

The call for views closed on 17 April 2025.

Read the responses

Meetings

The inquiry was discussed at the following Committee meetings:

Committee report

The Committee published its report on 17 September 2025

Read the Committee's report on Civil Legal Assistance in Scotland

Correspondence

The Committee has sent and received the following correspondence during the inquiry:

Legal aid submission from Fiona McPhail, University of Glasgow, School of Law

Submission from Fiona McPhail, University of Glasgow, School of Law, 28 August 2025

Legal aid submission from CAS and SALC August

Joint submission from Citizens Advice Scotland (CAS) and members of the Scottish Association of Law Centres (SALC) Legal Aid Inquiry, 13 August 2025

Civil Legal Aid Inquiry

Letter to the Convener from the Chief Executive of the Scottish Legal Aid Board, 18 June 2025

Civil Legal Aid Inquiry

Joint letter from the Law Society of Scotland and the Scottish Association of Law Centres, 4 June 2025

Civil Legal Aid Inquiry

Supplementary evidence from Shared Parenting Scotland, 22 May 2025

Civil Legal Aid Inquiry

Supplementary evidence from the Environmental Rights Centre for Scotland (ERCS): Scottish Association of Law Centres September 2024 Briefing, 21 May 2025