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Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill

The Bill as introduced allows arrangements to be put in place for the Scottish general election in response to Covid-19.

This is a Government bill

The Bill became an Act on 29 January 2021

Introduced: the Bill and its documents

Overview

The Bill as introduced allows arrangements to be put in place for the Scottish general election in response to Covid-19. The election is planned for 6 May 2021. The Bill will:

  • change the deadline for postal vote applications to give more time to process an expected high level of requests to vote by post
  • make “dissolution” (the time before the election when MSPs no longer hold office) last 1 day, allowing the Parliament to make decisions if the election needs to be postponed
  • give the Scottish Ministers power to hold an all-postal election and to hold polling over multiple days, if appropriate
  • allow flexible timing for the first meeting of the new Parliament and the election of a new Presiding Officer
  • give a reserve power to the current Presiding Officer to postpone the 2021 election by up to 6 months in certain circumstances

Why the Bill was created

The next Scottish general election is scheduled to be held on 6 May 2021.  It’s expected Scotland will remain under Covid-19 restrictions into 2021.  This Bill was created to make sure the election is held on 6 May 2021 as planned and to provide options if it looks like this is not possible closer to the time.

Accompanying Documents

Explanatory Notes (136KB, pdf) posted 16 November 2020

Policy Memorandum (171KB, pdf) posted 16 November 2020

Financial Memorandum (208KB, pdf) posted 16 November 2020

Delegated Powers Memorandum (141KB, pdf) posted 16 November 2020

Statements on legislative competence (172KB, pdf) posted 16 November 2020

Financial Resolution

The Presiding Officer has decided under Rule 9.12 of Standing Orders that a financial resolution is required for this Bill.

Research on the Bill

The Scottish Parliament's Information Centre (SPICe) prepares impartial research and analysis to assist MSPs in their examination of Bills and other parliamentary business.

Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill SPICe briefing

The Bill was introduced on 16 November 2020

Stage 1: general principles

At Stage 1, the Bill is given to a lead committee. This is usually the committee whose remit most closely relates to the subject of the Bill. The lead committee will consider and report on the Bill. Other committees may also examine the Bill and report to the lead committee. Finally, there is a debate and vote by all MSPs on the general principles of the Bill. If the general principles are not agreed to, then the Bill ‘falls’ and can’t become law.

Lead committee examines the Bill

The lead committee for this Bill is the Standards, Procedures and Public Appointments Committee. The lead committee considers and reports on the Bill.

Who spoke to the lead committee

Stage 1 Debate and decision

A Stage 1 debate took place on 10 December 2020 to consider and decide on the general principles of the Bill.

  • Motion title: Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill
  • Text of motion: That the Parliament agrees to the general principles of the Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill.
  • Submitted by: Graeme Dey
  • Date lodged: Tuesday, 08 December 2020
  • Motion reference: S5M-23648
  • Current status: Taken in the Chamber on Thursday, 10 December 2020

See further details of the motion


  • Motion title: Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill: Financial Resolution
  • Text of motion: That the Parliament, for the purposes of any Act of the Scottish Parliament resulting from the Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill, agrees to any expenditure of a kind referred to in Rule 9.12.3(b) of the Parliament’s Standing Orders arising in consequence of the Act.
  • Submitted by: Kate Forbes
  • Date lodged: Tuesday, 24 November 2020
  • Motion reference: S5M-23466
  • Current status: Taken in the Chamber on Thursday, 10 December 2020

See further details of the motion


Parliament agreed the general principles of the Bill

The Bill ended Stage 1 on 10 December 2020

Stage 2: changes to the Bill

At Stage 2, MSPs can propose changes to a Bill. These are called 'amendments'. Any MSP can suggest amendments but only members of the Stage 2 committee can decide on them. 

First meeting on amendments

Documents with the amendments considered at the meeting held on 17 December 2020.

First Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 2 (209KB, pdf) posted 15 December 2020

First Groupings of Amendments for Stage 2 (204KB, pdf) posted 15 December 2020

Bill as amended at Stage 2

Printing changes

Printing changes are changes to the text of a Bill. They will not change the legal effect of the Bill.

Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill printing changes at Stage 2 (49KB, pdf) posted 17 December 2020

The Bill ended Stage 2 on 17 December 2020

Stage 3: final changes and vote

At Stage 3, MSPs can propose further amendments (changes) to the Bill. These are debated and decided on in the Debating Chamber. At this stage, all MSPs can vote on them.  There is then a debate on whether to pass the Bill. If the Bill is not passed, it ‘falls’ and can't become law. 

Debate on proposed amendments

Documents with the amendments considered at the meeting on 23 December 2020:

Marshalled List of Amendments for Stage 3 (186KB, pdf) posted 21 December 2020

Groupings of Amendments for Stage 3 (149KB, pdf) posted 21 December 2020

Final version of the Bill

Final debate on the Bill

Once MSPs have decided on the amendments, they debate whether to pass the Bill.

  • Motion title: Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill
  • Text of motion: That the Parliament agrees that the Scottish General Election (Coronavirus) Bill be passed.
  • Submitted by: Graeme Dey
  • Date lodged: Monday, 21 December 2020
  • Motion reference: S5M-23768
  • Current status: Taken in the Chamber on Wednesday, 23 December 2020

Result 117 for, 0 against, 0 abstained, 12 did not vote Vote Passed

See further details of the motion


Parliament decided to pass the Bill

The Bill ended Stage 3 on 23 December 2020

Bill becomes an Act

If the Bill is passed, it can receive Royal Assent and become an Act.