Retrieved from <a href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2002/38/contents" target="_blank">http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2002/38/contents</a> [accessed 11 November 2019] However, in the event of a dispute over registration or genetic parentage, the courts in England and Wales have the power to order paternity testing to resolve the dispute, which the Scottish courts do not. England and Wales has legislation on the statute book requiring compulsory joint registration, but this legislation has never been brought into force.2Care of Children Act 2004, sections 17, 18 and 19.