Deaths from:(a) Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol (ICD10 codes F100 to F109, ICD9 codes 291, 303 and 3050);(b) Alcoholic cardiomyopathy (ICD10 code I426, ICD9 code 4255), and(c) Alcoholic liver disease (ICD codes K700 to K709, ICD9 codes 5710 to 5713).It is unusual for doctors to mention tobacco (or smoking) as a contributory cause of death when completing death certificates.