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Chamber and committees

Transport Committee

Scotland's bus services

The Scottish Government has said it will introduce new laws aimed at improving bus services across Scotland.

Ahead of these laws being developed, and over the next six months, the Committee will take evidence on the challenges facing Scotland's bus network and the passengers who use it. This will help build a picture of improvements that can be made through new laws.

The Committee will hear from:

  • passenger groups
  • community groups
  • bus operators
  • local authorities
  • transport bodies

At the end of its work, the Committee will publish a report summarising the evidence it has received. The report will set out the key issues but it will not make recommendations about any future laws. This reflects the Committee's role in scrutinising any bus laws that may be introduced.

Inquiry topics

The Committee will consider six broad themes:

Franchising

How well Scotland's existing franchising arrangements support transport authorities to improve bus services, and what lessons can be learned from experience elsewhere in the UK and abroad.

Bus franchises are arrangements where a local public authority decides how the bus network operates and contracts private companies to deliver the services on its behalf.

Decarbonisation and fleet investment

The opportunities and challenges involved in moving to lower-emission bus fleets, including vehicle technology, infrastructure, and investment.

Rural, island, and community transport

The challenges of providing public transport in rural and island communities, including the role of community transport and demand-responsive services.

Fares, concessionary travel, and ticketing

The impact of fares and ticketing policies on passengers and operators, including lessons from recent fare cap pilots and concessionary travel schemes.

Bus priority and local powers

How local authorities and transport bodies can improve bus reliability and journey times through priority measures such as bus lanes, traffic management, and other powers.

Passenger experience, accessibility, and safety

The experiences of different groups of passengers, including young people, disabled people, older people, and women, and the factors that influence whether people choose to travel by bus.

Evidence sessions

Details of evidence sessions will be published as the inquiry progresses.

Meetings

The inquiry was discussed at the following Committee meetings: