Delegated Powers and Law Reform Committee
At its meeting on 17 January 2023, the Delegated Powers and Law Reform Committee considered the delegated powers contained in the Trusts and Succession (Scotland) Bill (“the Bill”) at Stage 1.i
The Committee submits this report to the lead Committee for the Bill under Rule 9.6.2 of Standing Orders.
This Scottish Government Bill was introduced by the Cabinet Secretary for Justice, Keith Brown MSP on 22 November 2022. The lead committee is the Delegated Powers and Law Reform Committee.
A trust is a legal relationship created when ownership of specified property held by one person (“the truster”) is transferred to another (“the trustee”) to be used for the benefit of another person (“the beneficiary”) before then being transferred to them at some certain point in time. The present statute governing the law on trusts in Scotland is the Trusts (Scotland) Act 1921 (“the 1921 Act”). There have been significant changes made to the 1921 Act since it came into force with it being amended by four statutes throughout the 1960s, further amended in 1990 and again in 2005.
This area of law has been subject to a significant reform project undertaken by the Scottish Law Commission which took over a decade to complete. It is considered that the law in this area has not kept pace with modern society and the Scottish Law Commission states in its report that the Scottish law on trusts is widely perceived as “seriously outdated” in comparison to other jurisdictions.
The Bill comprises 81 sections and two schedules which will consolidate and reform the Scots private law on trusts and make modifications to the law on succession to ensure that the Scots law of trusts is clear, coherent and able to respond appropriately to modern conditions.
The Bill confers two powers to make subordinate legislation on the Scottish Ministers.
The Scottish Government has produced a Delegated Powers Memorandum which sets out its reasons for taking the delegated powers in the Bill, and for the procedures chosen.
The Committee considered each of the delegated powers in the Bill at its meeting on 17 January. It determined that it did not need to draw the attention of the Parliament to the delegated powers in either of the two provisions:
Section 78(1) - Ancillary provision; and
Section 80(3) – Commencement.
The Committee is therefore content with the delegated powers provisions contained in the Bill.