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Scottish Local Government Elections (Candidacy Rights of Commonwealth Citizens) Bill

This Bill changes the law so that Commonwealth citizens with any type of leave to remain in the UK can:

  • stand in local government elections in Scotland
  • serve as a member of a local authority (i.e. be a local-government councillor) in Scotland

This is a Government Bill.

The Bill was introduced on 9 September 2026.

Introduced: the Bill and its documents

Overview

The Bill makes a change to the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. The 1973 Act sets out the requirements for who is eligible to stand for election, be elected and hold office as a local-government councillor in Scotland.

The change affects Commonwealth citizens living in the UK who are citizens of Commonwealth countries other than the UK. While British citizens are also Commonwealth citizens, their position is unaffected by the Bill.

The Bill proposes that Commonwealth citizens with any type of leave to remain in the UK would be allowed to stand for election. If a person has “leave to remain” that means they legally have permission to stay in the UK for a period of time.

They would also need to meet other criteria to be able to stand (for example, being aged 18 or over). 

Without this change, Commonwealth citizens would only be able to stand as candidates at local government elections if they had indefinite leave to remain.

Why the Bill was created

In introducing the Scottish Elections (Representation and Reform) Act 2025, the Scottish Government intended to give all foreign nationals with leave to remain the right to stand for election to local governments. However, an oversight in the drafting meant that Commonwealth citizens were not covered by the relevant parts of that Act.

Accompanying Documents

Explanatory Notes (191KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Policy Memorandum (206KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Financial Memorandum (174KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Delegated Powers Memorandum (160KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Statements on legislative competence (145KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Accompanying Documents (print versions)

Explanatory Notes (224KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Policy Memorandum (248KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Financial Memorandum (255KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Delegated Powers Memorandum (254KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Statements on legislative competence (166KB, pdf) posted 08 September 2026

Research on the Bill

The Scottish Parliament's Information Centre (SPICe) prepares impartial research and analysis to assist MSPs in their examination of Bills and other parliamentary business.

A research briefing on this Bill will be published in due course.

The Bill was introduced on 9 September 2026