- Asked by: Alexander Burnett, MSP for Aberdeenshire West, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
-
Date lodged: Monday, 24 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Kevin Stewart on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government what action it has taken to make it easier to store bicycles on buses.
Answer
The provision of local bus services is a matter for individual bus operators who use their own commercial judgement on conditions of carriage in the open de-regulated market, as established by the Transport Act 1985.
A number of operators of bus and coach services allow the carriage of folding bikes or standard bikes being stored in a box or bag, in a luggage compartment. The recently published cycling framework for active travel recognises the importance of supporting cycling journeys to and from public transport hubs and working with operators to support multi-modal journeys.
- Asked by: Jeremy Balfour, MSP for Lothian, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
-
Date lodged: Monday, 24 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Shirley-Anne Somerville on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government what plans it has to further promote the Scottish Welfare Fund to older people, in light of a higher proportion of older people not being online.
Answer
I refer the Member to answers S6W-15324 on 9 March and S6W-16168 on 24 March 2023.
As stated in answer S6W-15324, the Statutory Guidance for the Scottish Welfare Fund sets out the responsibilities for Local Authorities in their administration of the Fund, including promotion and raising awareness across all potentially eligible individuals. This includes providing information on the Fund and making clear guidance available on how to apply for a grant. Local Authorities are also required to ensure that other services which have contact with people in crisis have up to date information about the Fund, including promotional posters and leaflets.
The Statutory Guidance sets out a requirement for Local Authorities to make provision for applications to be made online, on the phone and face-to-face. Local Authorities are expected to actively promote these channels. This is important to meet the varying needs of applicants, including older people who may not be online.
The Independent Review into the Scottish Welfare Fund published on 24 March 2023. As set out in answer S6W-16168, the Scottish Government is working to publish an Action Plan by the end of Spring 2023. The Action Plan will set out next steps for policy improvements to the Fund across a range of areas, including accessibility and promotion.
All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers
- Asked by: Rhoda Grant, MSP for Highlands and Islands, Scottish Labour
-
Date lodged: Monday, 24 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Lorna Slater on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government how many protected (a) freshwater and (b) terrestrial sites met favourable condition criteria when last reported; what requirements exist for owners of protected sites to bring such sites up to a specific standard of condition, and what support is available from it or its agencies to assist such owners in meeting any such standards.
Answer
The results of NatureScot’s Site Condition Monitoring programme show:
(a) 240 out of 307 (76%) freshwater habitat and associated species natural features are in favourable condition
(b) 3,773 out of 4,864 (78%) earth science, terrestrial habitats and associated species natural features are in favourable condition
There are no legal requirements for owners of protected sites to manage their land in order to achieve a specific standard of condition. It is an offence to intentionally or recklessly damage a protected area. Owners and occupiers must not carry out certain operations that could potentially damage SSSIs without prior consent from NatureScot.
The main sources of financial support for land managers for positive management of protected areas is through the Agri-Environment Climate Scheme (AECS) and Forestry Grant Scheme. NatureScot can also enter in to management agreements with owners and occupiers of land to support a range of actions to improve and maintain their condition.
- Asked by: Alexander Burnett, MSP for Aberdeenshire West, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
-
Date lodged: Monday, 24 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Patrick Harvie on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government what information it has on how many homes had an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating of A to C in 2010, and how many it estimates will have a rating of A to C by the end of 2023.
Answer
The methodology used to assess dwellings’ EPCs is adjusted over time to update modelling assumptions and reflect changes in technology. According to our National Statistics publication on the conditions of the housing stock, the Scottish House Condition Survey (SHCS), 24% of dwellings had an EPC rating of A-C in 2010, and 51% had an EPC rating of A-C in 2019. This is calculated using SAP 2009, an older methodology, which allows comparisons back to 2010.
The most recent methodology, SAP 2012 (RdSAP v9.93) provides figures for only 2018 and 2019. In 2018, 43% of dwellings had an EPC rating of A-C. In 2019, 45% of dwellings had an EPC rating of A-C.
Given the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Scottish House Condition Survey, 2019 is the latest year for which we have National Statistics for EPC ratings across the Scottish domestic housing stock. Figures for 2023 will be published in late 2024 or 2025.
- Asked by: Paul Sweeney, MSP for Glasgow, Scottish Labour
-
Date lodged: Thursday, 27 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Maree Todd on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government how much funding it has allocated to mental health services, as a percentage of frontline spend, this parliamentary session, broken down by financial year.
Answer
Net mental health expenditure is published on the Public Health Scotland website Scottish health service costs under data files mental health expenditure Excel workbook . This information is available for financial years 2011-12 to 2021-22 for each NHS Board in Scotland, split by various types of expenditure including Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS), adult mental health services, and older adult mental health services. Please note that expenditure data is collected by broad specialties and therefore categories may include multiple ‘services’.
- Asked by: Monica Lennon, MSP for Central Scotland, Scottish Labour
-
Date lodged: Thursday, 27 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Shirley-Anne Somerville on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government what assessment it has undertaken of the potential impact on its legal challenge to the section 35 order, preventing the Gender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill from proceeding to Royal Assent, of any change to the Equality Act 2010 by the UK Government to include biological sex as a protected characteristic.
Answer
The Scottish Government cannot comment on live legal proceedings. As usual in relation to legal action, the Scottish Government has taken legal advice and considered the position in connection with the Section 35 Order. It is too early generally to determine any impact of possible changes the UK Government might be considering to the Equality Act.
- Asked by: Alex Rowley, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish Labour
-
Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Graeme Dey on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government what the average real terms spending, based on current prices, was for a Scotland-domiciled student in receipt of (a) a young students' bursary, (b) an independent students' bursary, (c) a care experienced students' bursary, (d) a lone parents' grant, (e) a dependants' grant, (f) a care experienced accommodation grant, (g) placement expenses, (h) a paramedic, nursing and midwifery bursary and (i) a disabled students' allowance, in each year since the support scheme was introduced.
Answer
Tables 1 and 2 reflect the relevant bursaries and grants since 1997-98 when consistent data recording started. The types of relevant bursaries and grants that were available each year varied. Bursaries and grants available to students depended on their circumstances as well as the type of course they were studying.
Table 1: Average Bursary Spend, 1997-98 to 2021-22 |
Year | Young Students' Bursary | Independent Students' Bursary | Care-experienced Students' Bursary | Paramedic, Nursing and Midwifery Bursary |
Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) | Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) | Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) | Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) |
1997-98 | | | | | | | £3,408 | £5,579 |
1998-99 | | | | | | | £4,584 | £7,374 |
1999-00 | | | | | | | £4,710 | £7,483 |
2000-01 | | | | | | | £4,809 | £7,545 |
2001-02 | £1,309 | £2,012 | | | | | £6,204 | £9,539 |
2002-03 | £1,380 | £2,074 | | | | | £5,355 | £8,049 |
2003-04 | £1,407 | £2,065 | | | | | - a | - a |
2004-05 | £1,445 | £2,059 | | | | | - a | - a |
2005-06 | £1,862 | £2,580 | | | | | - a | - a |
2006-07 | £1,914 | £2,576 | | | | | £5,831 | £7,847 |
2007-08 | £1,955 | £2,571 | | | | | £6,776 | £8,908 |
2008-09 | £1,988 | £2,523 | | | | | £6,057 | £7,685 |
2009-10 | £2,051 | £2,568 | | | | | £2,021 | £2,530 |
2010-11 | £1,665 | £2,050 | £935 | £1,151 | | | £6,117 | £7,534 |
2011-12 | £2,093 | £2,532 | £923 | £1,117 | | | £6,024 | £7,290 |
2012-13 | £2,104 | £2,502 | £927 | £1,102 | | | £5,098 | £6,064 |
2013-14 | £1,226 | £1,428 | £710 | £827 | | | £6,059 | £7,060 |
2014-15 | £1,235 | £1,423 | £710 | £818 | | | £6,136 | £7,072 |
2015-16 | £1,252 | £1,432 | £712 | £815 | | | £6,158 | £7,041 |
2016-17 | £1,390 | £1,557 | £826 | £926 | | | £6,216 | £6,965 |
2017-18 | £1,406 | £1,550 | £822 | £906 | £7,017 | £7,733 | £6,177 | £6,808 |
2018-19 | £1,407 | £1,523 | £825 | £893 | £7,621 | £8,252 | £6,178 | £6,689 |
2019-20 | £1,540 | £1,625 | £945 | £997 | £7,638 | £8,061 | £7,602 | £8,023 |
2020-21 | £1,543 | £1,532 | £960 | £954 | £7,716 | £7,662 | £9,379 | £9,314 |
2021-22 | £1,503 | £1,503 | £942 | £942 | £7,591 | £7,591 | £9,270 | £9,270 |
Table 2: Average Grant Spend, 1997-98 to 2021-22 |
Year | Lone Parents' Grant | Dependents' Grant | Care-experienced Accommodation Grant | Placement Expenses | Disabled Students' Allowance |
Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) | Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) | Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) | Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) | Cash terms | real terms (2021-22 prices) |
1997-98 | £920 | £1,506 | £2,225 | £3,643 | | | - | - | £1,867 | £3,056 |
1998-99 | £949 | £1,527 | £2,265 | £3,644 | | | - | - | £2,187 | £3,518 |
1999-00 | £964 | £1,531 | £2,271 | £3,607 | | | - | - | £2,472 | £3,927 |
2000-01 | £980 | £1,538 | £2,266 | £3,556 | | | - | - | £2,460 | £3,860 |
2001-02 | £1,029 | £1,582 | £2,349 | £3,612 | | | - | - | £2,456 | £3,777 |
2002-03 | £1,064 | £1,600 | £2,432 | £3,655 | | | - | - | £2,516 | £3,782 |
2003-04 | £1,094 a | £1,606 a | £2,473 a | £3,629 a | | | - | - | £2,252 | £3,304 |
2004-05 | £1,099 a | £1,565 a | £1,971 a | £2,807 a | | | - | - | £2,364 | £3,367 |
2005-06 | £1,125 a | £1,559 a | £2,041 a | £2,829 a | | | - | - | £2,221 | £3,078 |
2006-07 | £1,148 | £1,545 | £2,522 | £3,394 | | | - | - | £2,232 | £3,003 |
2007-08 | £1,227 | £1,613 | £2,974 | £3,909 | | | - | - | £2,223 | £2,923 |
2008-09 | £1,184 | £1,502 | £2,601 | £3,301 | | | - | - | £2,168 | £2,750 |
2009-10 | £998 | £1,249 | £1,181 | £1,478 | | | - | - | £2,074 | £2,597 |
2010-11 | £1,188 | £1,463 | £2,581 | £3,178 | | | - | - | £1,902 | £2,342 |
2011-12 | £1,193 | £1,444 | £2,599 | £3,145 | | | £592 | £717 | £2,172 | £2,628 |
2012-13 | £1,138 | £1,353 | £2,214 | £2,634 | | | £450 | £536 | £1,809 | £2,151 |
2013-14 | £1,197 | £1,394 | £2,522 | £2,939 | | | £534 | £622 | £1,815 | £2,115 |
2014-15 | £1,206 | £1,390 | £2,587 | £2,982 | | | £688 | £793 | £1,695 | £1,954 |
2015-16 | £1,208 | £1,381 | £2,686 | £3,071 | | | £725 | £829 | £1,776 | £2,031 |
2016-17 | £1,199 | £1,344 | £2,743 | £3,074 | | | £752 | £843 | £1,780 | £1,995 |
2017-18 | £1,425 | £1,570 | £3,481 | £3,836 | | | £750 | £827 | £1,837 | £2,025 |
2018-19 | £1,446 | £1,566 | £3,478 | £3,765 | £1,087 | £1,177 | £837 | £906 | £1,989 | £2,153 |
2019-20 | £1,460 | £1,541 | £3,519 | £3,714 | £1,777 | £1,875 | £563 | £594 | £1,903 | £2,009 |
2020-21 | £1,499 | £1,489 | £3,547 | £3,523 | £1,842 | £1,830 | £929 | £922 | £2,028 | £2,014 |
2021-22 | £1,496 | £1,496 | £3,473 | £3,473 | £1,288 | £1,288 | £936 | £936 | £2,066 | £2,066 |
Source: SG Analysis of SAAS and HM Treasury Data
Notes:
1. Blank entries indicate that the bursary or grant was either discontinued or did not exist at that time
2. The dash symbol denotes missing data for an available bursary or grant.
3. SAAS have advised that Placement Expenses student support funding was recorded under ad-hoc payments until 2011-12. Therefore the total value of Placement Expenses student support funding up to that year cannot be accurately determined.
4. Letter (a) is used to indicate that there was no data for Nursing and Midwifery students between 2003-04 and 2005-06, therefore there is no entry for the corresponding years under Paramedic, Nursing and Midwifery Bursary.
5. The missing Nursing and Midwifery data between 2003-04 and 2005-06 also impacted the corresponding datasets for Lone Parents’ and Dependents’ students. The letter (a) is also used to indicate that the average Lone Parents’ and Dependents’ grants values for those years are also impacted because of this.
6. The Paramedic Science Bursary, included under Paramedic, Nursing, and Midwifery Student Bursary, started in year 2021-22.
7. SAAS have advised that there are data record issues in years up to and including 2012-13, therefore average bursary and grant values from 1998-99 to 2012-13 are likely to be less accurate than more recent years.
- Asked by: Rhoda Grant, MSP for Highlands and Islands, Scottish Labour
-
Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Mairi Gougeon on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government whether its commitment to peatland restoration is
tied to the fulfilment of any domestic or international climate action
agreements; what its position is on whether its current policy on peatland
restoration is in line with the expectations of the Climate Change Committee;
what annual budget is allocated to achieve its commitments in relation to
peatland restoration, and whether any such budget allocations for peatland
restoration have been fully spent in each of the last three years.
Answer
I refer the member to the question S6W-16845 on 25 April 2023 which details how we arrived at our restoration targets. We are currently reviewing the proposals put forward in the Climate Change Committee’s Progress in reducing emissions in Scotland: 2022 Report to Parliament and will publish our response in due course.
Annual budgets are allocated and approved based on delivery forecasts and budget requirements from our delivery partners. The pipeline of work changes from year to year and so, therefore, does our allocated budget. We allocated around £20 million, £23 million and £23.7 million in funding in the years 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23 respectively. There has been underspend in each of these years due to a range of factors including a reduction in the number of hectares delivered and over-estimation of capital required.
All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at https://www.parliament.scot/chamber-and-committees/written-questions-and-answers
- Asked by: Paul Sweeney, MSP for Glasgow, Scottish Labour
-
Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Kevin Stewart on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government what discussions it has had with Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT) regarding financial support to permanently extend the daily operating hours of the Glasgow Subway once the full modernisation programme has been completed, including the installation of Platform Screen Doors (PSDs) in all Subway stations to enable unattended train operation (UTO).
Answer
Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT) is the owner and operator of Glasgow Subway and they are responsible for decisions and funding for subway operations.
The Scottish Government is providing up to £246 million to SPT, towards the estimated total project cost of £287.5 million for the Subway modernisation programme, which includes: a smartcard ticketing system; new rolling stock and signalling; refurbished stations with improved accessibility.
Operation times are a decision for SPT and this is not a matter they have raised with the Scottish Government.
- Asked by: Alex Rowley, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish Labour
-
Date lodged: Tuesday, 25 April 2023
-
Current Status:
Answered by Shirley-Anne Somerville on 9 May 2023
To ask the Scottish Government, for each devolved benefit administered by Social Security Scotland, what the total amount paid to recipients was in each year since its introduction.
Answer
Information on benefits administered by Social Security Scotland is routinely published as part of official statistics releases. Excel tables released as part of these publications include information on the value of payments issued for each benefit since launch, and provide financial year breakdowns of payments.
The latest statistics publication for each benefit can be found at: https://www.socialsecurity.gov.scot/about/statistics/social-security-scotland-statistics-publications .