The Scottish Government believes that where appropriate family cases should be resolved outwith court. A number of forms of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) are available in family cases, including mediation, arbitration, collaborative law and family group decision making.

The Scottish Government provides funding to Relationships Scotland who provide a number of services, including family mediation.

The cost of family mediation may be funded through the Scottish Legal Aid Fund, where a person who is in receipt of legal aid is referred by a court.

Section 23(1) of the Children (Scotland) Act 2020 requires the Scottish Ministers to set up a scheme to make assistance available so that individuals can meet the costs of alternative dispute resolution procedures in certain cases such as those dealing with contact and residence for children.

Work has progressed in this area, but the provision will take time to implement. Two reports on the Scottish Ministers’ progress between 1 October 2020 and 31 October 2021 on implementing provisions in the 2020 Act on ADR have been published:

• Scheme for funding for ADR - Children (Scotland) Act 2020 - alternatives to court and funding of alternative dispute resolution pilots: report - gov.scot (www.gov.scot)
• Scheme for funding for alternative dispute resolution (section 23 of the 2020 Act) - Children (Scotland) Act 2020 - section 23(1) and section 24(1): second report on the Scottish Ministers’ duties - gov.scot (www.gov.scot)

The Scottish Government is not currently investigating trauma and abuse experienced by disabled people specifically. However, the Scottish Government published our Learning/Intellectual Disabilities and Autism: Towards Transformation Plan in March 2021. The plan looks at the actions needed to shape supports, services and attitudes to ensure that the human rights of autistic people and people with learning/intellectual disabilities are respected and protected and that they are empowered to live their lives, the same as everyone else.

Through the Towards Transformation Plan the Scottish Government, and our partners, have established a Gender Based Violence Steering Group to reduce incidences of violence and empower women with disabilities to have safe and loving relationships. This Gender Based Steering Group is developing an action plan, working with disability organisations to lead and support efforts to eliminate gender-based violence.

Since the publication of Engender's Our Bodies Our Rights: Identifying and removing barriers to disabled women's reproductive rights in Scotland report in 2020, the Scottish Government has refreshed our keys to life strategy.

The keys to life strategy promotes the rights of people with a learning disability to be protected against gender based violence. The NHS Health Scotland Advisory Group has a Gender Based Violence programme which published draft guidelines for frontline staff in 2019. The guidance will help staff identify signs that someone may be at risk of gender based violence and respond appropriately.

The work on the payment panel research was paused due to other Covid-related work. The development of a specification for the gathering of vital data and evidence has resumed and we would hope to share this specification with the Law Society of Scotland and the Scottish Solicitors Bar Association after summer. The co-operation of the profession in building this evidence base will be crucial to this work which will underpin an evidence-based approach to setting payments for legal aid services in the future. The Independent Review of Criminal Legal Aid was able to gather vital data with the support of the Law Society of England and Wales which helped inform the recommendations made. We would hope to gather similar data on the position of Scottish solicitors who deliver legal aid as part of the payment panel research.

This information is not held by the Scottish Government.

Caledonian Maritime Assets Ltd ensured the highest standards of service quality in this procurement, relevant at time of initiating the procurement process. Suppliers were asked to describe and demonstrate how they will commit to progressing towards adopting the five Fair Work First criteria that were in place at the start of the procurement for workers (including any agency or sub-contractor workers) engaged in the delivery of this contract, as part of a fair and equitable employment and reward package as a route to progressing towards wider fair work practices set out in the Fair Work Framework. Answers also had to include tangible and measurable examples and also describe how they will report on, and demonstrate progress, to the contracting authority during the lifetime of the contract.

The Wellbeing Economy Monitor and Framework are being developed as tools to help realise the Scottish Government’s vision to build a wellbeing economy in Scotland.

The development of these tools has been informed by the consultations we conducted on the National Strategy for Economic Transformation, as well as previous consultations including the Citizens’ Assembly of Scotland, the Social Renewal Advisory Board, and that which informed the Advisory Group on Economic Recovery.

These tools are also being informed by engagement with key stakeholders and the Wellbeing Economy Governments group, as well as our Wellbeing Economy Pilot Project with Clackmannanshire Council.

We will continue to welcome views on these tools as they develop.

The Scottish Government committed to publishing a refresh of the 2017 Energy Strategy. In parliament in June 2021, the Minister for Environment and Land Reform announced that a draft Energy Strategy and Just Transition Plan (ESJTP) would be published in Spring 2022. This will now be published in Autumn 2022.

We are working to deliver the ESJTP in the context of a fast-moving energy landscape. The revised timeline will allow time for robust evidence and analysis to be produced and take account of ongoing projects, which are progressing at pace in response to the rapidly evolving global energy environment. The UK Government is due to produce an energy security strategy, which has been postponed, and we will also need to take this into consideration for Scotland’s Energy Strategy.

Securing a just transition for our energy sector is a non-negotiable aspect of our journey to net zero and the timeline will enable an extensive stakeholder engagement programme, ensuring we create a Just Transition Plan that is truly collaborative in its approach and design. The extended timescale will also allow stakeholders more time to engage in the process.

Since 2011, Home Energy Scotland (HES), administered by Energy Saving Trust (EST) on behalf of the Scottish Government, has served as the primary domestic advice service providing impartial advice and support on energy efficiency, renewable heating and fuel poverty in Scotland and acting as the main point of referral for Scotland’s flagship fuel poverty scheme, Warmer Homes Scotland.

Prior to 2008, funding was provided from the Scottish Government (Scottish Executive) to support the Energy Efficiency Advice Centre (EEAC) network as part of a UK wide network of energy advice centres operated by EST. This was replaced in 2008 by the Energy Saving Scotland Advice Centre (ESSAC) Network.

The Energy Assistance Package was introduced in April 2009, and while advice services did advise people who were fuel poor prior to the Energy Assistance Package, it is not possible to say how much of the advice budget was specific to fuel poverty. Prior to 2013, fuel poverty was not a separate focus for advice services. Specific fuel poverty advice services funding figures are only available from 2013.

The following tables provide information on advice service funding, including fuel poverty advice, where available, in each year since 2008-09.

The level of identifiable public sector expenditure spend per person on housing and community amenities in Scotland was £413 in 2020-21. This is higher than in England (£167) and in Wales (£264), and this has been the case every year since at least 2016-17, as outlined in the following table.

The Scottish Government has worked with stakeholders including individual local authorities, COSLA, advice agencies such as Shelter Scotland and Citizens Advice Scotland and representative bodies of landlords including PropertyMark and the Scottish Association of Landlords (SAL) on developing The Tenant Grant Fund in order to assist tenants struggling with rent arrears as a result of the pandemic.

The Scottish Government continues to have discussions with these stakeholders. Officials met with Shelter Scotland and Citizens Advice Scotland on 2 March to discuss how we can work together to further support efforts to publicise the Tenant Grant Fund, particularly to private rented tenants.

In addition, in developing our Money Support Scotland campaign we have worked with stakeholder organisations including Citizens Advice Scotland, Christians Against Poverty and StepChange. This campaign raises awareness of the services available to those with financial worries.