Chamber and committees

Data regarding post-diagnosis referral to fertility services is not held by the Scottish Government.

As set out in the Endometriosis Care Pathway for NHS Scotland, clinicians should consider women’s individual needs in order to determine treatment, for example symptoms, aspects of daily living and whether fertility is a priority for that individual. The Pathway notes that discussions regarding fertility should happen in the first presentation and that management and long-term impact including fertility should be discussed during initial assessment.

The First Minister and myself have had – and continue to have – positive discussions with the UK Government on devolved benefits and wider Scottish Government priorities, including where needed the provision of relevant data to support policy development and delivery.

I wrote to the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions on 16 December to set out specific data sharing requirements in relation to mitigation of the two-child cap. While no formal response has yet been received, Scottish Government and Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) officials are holding ongoing productive discussions.

More widely, we already receive necessary data from the DWP to make payments to eligible people in Scotland for Scottish Child Payment, Best Start Grant and other benefits and to support the ongoing benefit delivery. Other data, including in relation to the number of households in Scotland impacted by reserved benefits and universal credit claimants in Scotland, is publicly available from the DWP.

Between 2018 and December 2022 the Scottish Government provided a £1.1m ‘Smart Pay Grant Fund’, matched with European Regional Development Fund investment, to provide all small to medium bus operators in Scotland access to funds to improve ticketing equipment on board buses to accept contactless payment. This was enabled on over 900 buses across Scotland to mean that around 98% of buses now have this convenient payment method for passengers.

The Scottish Government is committed to ensuring that women across Scotland have timely access to reproductive health services. Work continues on the actions set out in the Women’s Health Plan 2021 and the Sexual Health and Blood Borne Virus (SHBBV) Action Plan 2023-26 to ensure that anyone accessing contraception, or deciding to terminate their pregnancy, is provided with fully accessible and person-centred pathways, with information provided to allow for informed decisions to be made about their own sexual and reproductive health.

As part of the SHBBV Action Plan, the Scottish Government has committed to visiting all 14 Health Boards. During these visits the Scottish Government will be recognising the challenges that Boards are facing and the good practice being delivered. This time will also be used to explore areas for collaboration between Boards, both nationally and regionally, especially within rural areas. Officials’ visit to NHS Grampian is scheduled for May 2025.

The evaluation of early medical abortion at home (EMAH) in Scotland was published in March 2023, demonstrating high levels of effectiveness of EMAH, but noting some variations in service delivery across the country. The Scottish Government has taken various actions forward with the Scottish Abortion Care Providers network following this to improve and increase consistency of EMAH services for women across Scotland, and particularly in rural areas, including by providing improved patient information.

An updated medical abortion approval was signed in December 2024, allowing women to take abortion medication in residential or temporary accommodation if clinically appropriate, particularly benefitting patients who may live significant distances from hospitals or clinics.

The Scottish Government is working with Health Boards and Public Health Scotland to monitor access to services, including analysis of annual statistics. As part of the commitment to ensure services are accessible to all, officials regularly discuss barriers to these reproductive health services with Health Boards, including NHS Grampian, to inform possible improvements to services for patients in rural locations.

Early intervention, including diagnosis, for visual impairments largely takes place in community optometry practices following patient presentation to the service.

Scottish Government is currently taking forward work to respond to the findings of the Independent Review of Audiology. In addressing the Review’s recommendations, audiology has been designated a clinical priority area, with improvement work being progressed through the National Planning and Delivery Board arrangements, led by the Chief Operating Officer – NHS Scotland.

The Scottish Government recognise that people in rural areas can experience particular challenges in relation to their mental health and wellbeing.

Decisions around the provision of mental health services is a local responsibility, planned by Integrated Joint Boards and delivered through a mixture of NHS, local authority and third sector organisations. Mental Health services will vary depending the local population needs and will be guided by clinical decision making.

While we expect service decisions to be taken locally, we have invested £66 million in our Communities Mental Health and Wellbeing Fund for adults since 2021. The Fund has a strong focus on prevention and early intervention and prioritises a range of ‘at risk’ groups including those people disadvantaged by geographical location (particularly remote and rural areas) with over 900 awards being made to community projects supporting people disadvantaged by geographical location (including rural areas) since its inception.

Initial diagnosis of visual impairments largely takes place in community optometry practices following patient presentation to the service. We are not aware of access concerns to the service at this time.

There is currently no community provision for audiology in Scotland. Diagnosis is performed within secondary care settings and typically on referral from wider health networks and services. Consideration of audiology capacity – within existing NHS hospital services – is being taken forward in response to the findings of the Independent Review of Audiology. In addressing the Review’s recommendations, audiology has been designated a clinical priority area, with improvement work being progressed through the National Planning and Delivery Board arrangements, led by the Chief Operating Officer – NHS Scotland.

The Scottish Government is committed to ensuring that everyone who needs it can access well-coordinated, timely and high-quality palliative care, care around dying and bereavement support regardless of geographical location.

As part of the development of the Scottish Government’s draft strategy, ‘Palliative Care Matters for All’, the Strategy Steering Group and a number of expert working groups carried out surveys to map palliative care delivery across Scotland, including in rural and island communities. This report can be accessed at www.gov.scot/publications/palliative-care-strategy-palliative-care-matters/.

This work has been helpful in providing a clearer picture of the delivery and accessibility of palliative care services and support across Scotland and has helped to inform the actions set out in the draft strategy. The final palliative care strategy is due to published later this year.

The Scottish Government is committed to supporting and enabling people to be more physically active. Mean sedentary time at work is monitored through data gathered from the annual Scottish Health Survey. The Scottish Government work closely with Public Health Scotland, The Physical Activity for Health Research Centre (PAHRC), and other experts to understand the latest research on the negative health impacts of sedentary behaviour.

This information is not collected. Collation of this information would require the gathering of personal data.

It is vitally important that all information on NHS Inform, including any linked websites, is open and accessible. All of the linked websites on NHS inform must be free to access without a need to login or register to ensure there are no barriers to access.