Chamber and committees

As at 29 June, 4,051 patients had been discharged from hospital who tested positive for COVID-19 since 5 March 2020. This information is published on the Scottish Government website and updated at 2pm daily:

https://www.gov.scot/publications/coronavirus-covid-19-daily-data-for-scotland/.

We are beginning to understand more about the likely long term mental and physical effects of ‘lockdown’ across Scotland. We are currently progressing a Rehabilitation Framework aligned to Re-mobilise, Recover, Re-design: the framework for NHS Scotland. The Framework will look at 3 distinct groups as part of the development of the overarching principles to be produced in relation to rehabilitation. One of these groups will be those patients who have had coronavirus – potential weight loss, muscle wastage, reduced pulmonary function, fatigue, psychological distress and others which may be yet to emerge. In addition we know there can be long-term effects on people who have been in intensive care units. Research will therefore be vital to better understand and manage the health and social care consequences of the global COVID-19 pandemic beyond the acute phase, to help mitigate the impact of subsequent phases of the pandemic and its aftermath.

The Scottish Government is providing funding of £193,818 to a research project led by Dr David Connell from the University of Dundee entitled identifying the burden of post-COVID19 lung disease in the UK.

I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-29039 on 2 July 2020. All answers to written parliamentary questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at http://www.parliament.scot/parliamentarybusiness/28877.aspx .

I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-29039 on 2 July 2020. All answers to written parliamentary questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at http://www.parliament.scot/parliamentarybusiness/28877.aspx .

I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-29921 on 9 July 2020. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at http://www.parliament.scot/parliamentarybusiness/28877.aspx

Information on Ministerial engagements is routinely published on the Scottish Government website and can be found at the following web addresses:

January 2016-May 2016

https://www.webarchive.org.uk/wayback/archive/20170401123936
/http://www.gov.scot/About/People/14944/Events-Engagements/MinisterialEngagements

May 2016-December 2019

https://www.gov.scot/collections/ministerial-engagements-travel-and-gifts/

For 2020, there has been a delay in the proactive release of Ministerial engagement information due to work prioritisation on the COVID-19 pandemic.

Whilst I have not directly met with the Scottish Directors of Public Health Group or the Faculty of Public Health this year, the Chief Medical Officer (CMO), Senior Medical Officers and other senior Scottish Government officials regularly meet with these groups and a range of topics are discussed. In November last year I met with the Faculty before then giving the address at the annual Faculty of Public Health Scottish conference, as I had also done the previous year.

During the COVID-19 pandemic the level of Scottish Government engagement with the Scottish Directors of Public Health Group has significantly increased with the CMO or DCMO attending fortnightly meetings and senior government officials engaging in daily briefings with them.

Toxicological analysis is required in the case of fatalities where the cause of death is not immediately clear, and when that analysis is required by the pathologist for preparation of the final post mortem report.

The University of Glasgow (GU) under contract with the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS), currently provides most of the toxicology services in Scotland, with the exception of deaths that are reported to the Procurator Fiscal from Grampian, Highland and Islands where there are other providers.

Since early 2019, there has been delay in the provision of toxicology reports by the University. COPFS has undertaken a number of steps with the University to resolve this issue, including additional investment in the contract. These measures led to significant improvement in the weekly output of toxicology reports by the University.

Working restrictions brought in as a response to the Coronavirus outbreak have set back the progress made to recover the backlog in reporting of GU cases. COPFS has remained in close consultation with the University as they review and develop working practices for their toxicology department to be able to work safely.

Table A indicates the numbers of sudden, unexpected and unexplained deaths reported per month to the Procurator Fiscal from 1 January to 31 May 2020. Included within this table (at Row (ii)) is the number of deaths where the Procurator Fiscal instructed that a post mortem examination be held.

Row (iii) indicates from the number of post mortem examinations held (in row (ii)), those where the Procurator Fiscal instructed a toxicology report from the University of Glasgow.

Row (iv) indicates from the numbers of post mortem examinations held (in row ii)) those where the death occurred within Grampian, Highland and Islands and where from information held centrally by COPFS it is known that toxicology was instructed.

Table A *:

The Scottish Funding Council has estimated that in research subjects where access to labs or equipment is required, such as general medicine, research activity during lockdown was at roughly at 20-30% of normal levels. The Scottish Government is expecting this to be improving now that non-essential research activities on campus have restarted as part of Phase 2 of the COVID-19 route map. The Scottish Government does not hold any other information on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on current cancer or other medical research projects at Scottish universities.

The Planning and Environmental Appeals Division (DPEA) arrange hearings and public local inquiries for certain planning appeals, called in planning applications and other non appeal type casework. During Phase 2, Hearings and Public Local Inquiries will not take place in oral form where parties are present. During this phase oral sessions such as these will be organised to take place by either written representations or a virtual meeting/inquiry (or combination of both).

The Scottish Government published the Coronavirus (COVID-19): Scotland's Route Map through and out of the crisis on 21 May 2020, which sets out the criteria to be met for progressing through the route map phases. The “route map" allows a working indoor meeting, such as a planning inquiry, to occur, so long as the protective measures relevant to Phase 3 are applied. In this light face-to-face public inquiries can therefore, in principle, resume in phase 3, subject to the advised health protection measures being in place

DPEA has published guidance on how planning appeals and other casework will be handled during the current coronavirus outbreak and this can be viewed at the following link: https://www.gov.scot/publications/planning-appeals-reporters-guidance/. Work by DPEA is continuing in terms of the detailed processes for face to face hearings and inquiries and DPEA will publish a further update to their website in this respect as Phase 3 approaches.

Some of the approaches considered may include DPEA working with venues to ensure that layout, signage and floor markings are adequate for physical distancing during any hearing or inquiry. The DPEA will also consider, with the venue, the availability of suitable hand washing and other appropriate hygiene measures. DPEA will work with participating parties by discussing, in advance of any hearing or inquiry, the specific detail of health protection measures required including, but not limited to, the wearing of face coverings and travel to the venue.

The Planning and Environmental Appeals Division (DPEA) arrange hearings and public local inquiries for certain planning appeals, called in planning applications and other non appeal type casework. The vast majority of DPEA work is carried out by, or through, written representations.

During Phase 2, Hearings and Public Local Inquiries cannot take place in an oral form where parties are present and oral sessions have taken place via audio and video conference. During Covid-19 restrictions, the DPEA and appointed Reporters have, as far as possible, and in discussion with parties involved in each case, shown flexibility and innovation when devising new ways of working to allow work to progress.

The precise arrangements applicable to alternatives to face to face oral sessions will be dependent on the subject matter, size and nature of proceedings and DPEA and Ministers overarching obligation to secure a fair hearing. Whatever the process for any appeal or case type, core principles of fairness and robust decision making will be at the heart of it.

DPEA has published guidance on how planning appeals and other casework will be handled during the current coronavirus outbreak, including detailed procedures surrounding inquiries taking place virtually and this can be viewed at the following link : https://www.gov.scot/publications/planning-appeals-reporters-guidance/.

This guidance is based on guidance contained within Coronavirus (COVID-19): framework for decision making - Scotland's route map and the Chief Planners letter of 29 May which can be found at https://www.gov.scot/publications/coronavirus-covid-19---planning-procedures---chief-planner-letter-may-2020/

The Scottish Government has received advice regarding school activities, including choirs and contact sports. The COVID-19 Advisory Sub-Group on Education and Children’s Issues are currently finalising their advice on physical distancing in schools ahead of it being published.