The first item on the agenda is petition PE354, from Councillor Charles Kennedy, concerning the removal of acute medical and surgical services from Stobhill general hospital. At our previous meeting we considered a response from Greater Glasgow Health Board. Specifically, we discussed the process of consultation that the health board and the local trust are undertaking—how they are involving local representatives and taking on board local concerns.
I would like to comment, first, on what we see as the focus of the petition; secondly, on the position of small specialties; and thirdly, on the point that was made at your previous meeting about the possible closure of the GRI. It may help the committee if I say something on those three issues.
Thanks very much. Paul Martin and Fiona McLeod are here. They are not members of the committee, but they have a keen local interest in the issue.
Can you clarify that the four acute services that you propose to conduct further consultation on, including urology, are, in fact, acute services?
Yes, they are. When I spoke to you, Paul, I said that we were considering consulting on a number of specialties. As Chris Spry said, we gave thought to whether we were in a position to do that. We have now narrowed our options to three of those specialties and urology is not one that we are discussing at the moment. ENT, ophthalmology and orthopaedics can be described as acute services, as they are carried out in an acute hospital setting.
Those services were included on page 13 of the acute services strategy, which was launched in 2000. Regarding the proposed concentration of services at Glasgow royal infirmary, the document asks:
Following public meetings and meetings with our clinicians and staff, the medical staff association and the clinicians at Stobhill concluded that the future of Stobhill lies in acute medicine and acute surgery being retained there. However, it was acknowledged that we would be unlikely to be able to sustain the smaller surgical sub-specialties at Stobhill even in the short term. The recommendations of the acute services review will take between five and seven years to implement; we cannot continue to run those services on the Stobhill site for five to seven years and still provide effective patient care and the best service. That is why smaller surgical sub-specialties were taken out of the mainstream debate that we were having about medicine and surgery as the main services to be retained on the Stobhill site.
Can we clarify the point that on page 13 of "Modernising Glasgow's acute hospital services"—
I am sorry, convener, but I do not know which document the member is referring to.
Which document are you quoting?
I am reading from "Modernising Glasgow's acute hospital services", the document that was published by Greater Glasgow Health Board.
Is it the September document or the December document that was sent to the Executive?
It is the original document that was launched by Greater Glasgow Health Board.
At the start of the consultation?
Yes, on 29 December 2000.
I do not have that paper in front of me.
I appreciate that. The point that I am making is that it was originally decided that four of those services in the Greater Glasgow Health Board area would be subject to the full acute services review.
The acute services review is a vehicle to enable us to consult the public about the provision of services in Glasgow. I do not think that it will ever be a concise enough process for us to be able to delay changes until the review is concluded. Even when the document was launched, there was never a suggestion that we would leave all services in Glasgow untouched and unchanged for seven years, until new facilities were available.
Nevertheless, the point is very clear:
Let us be clear about this. Are the public being consulted on the small sub-specialties?
Absolutely. That is why I have difficulty with Paul Martin's comments. A large part of what is proposed must be subject to a wider debate, but there are some patient services on which we believe we can reach agreement, and we are consulting the public on the proposal to move those services earlier. That is the purpose of the exercise.
We are considering the consultation process, which we hear is now fluid, with consultation being undertaken on sub-specialties that were not in the original consultation. Are there any other specialties at Stobhill that you may have to consult on, with the intention of moving the departments to the Glasgow royal infirmary?
I shall try to unpick that a bit. This is incredibly tortuous; a complex set of choices is faced by hospital services in Glasgow.
Will the consultative process that you have set up to deal with the long-wave strategy be used to deal with the short-wave strategy, too? Will the reference group be involved in the short-term consultation process?
We do not expect that to happen. We set up the reference group mechanism to deal with long-wave strategic choices. Because of their tenuous medical cover, some smaller surgical specialties are more critical than others. For example, urology and gynaecology at Stobhill do not face the immediate pressure of inadequate medical staff cover that is faced by orthopaedics. We could comfortably sit specialties such as urology and gynaecology in the long-wave consultation process and let that work through. A pattern will emerge and proposals can then be implemented. Short-wave proposals can be implemented quickly because they do not require large capital expenditure.
How will the consultation process on orthopaedics be conducted?
We included some proposals for orthopaedics in the document that we produced in September, which was subject to widespread public consultation. In December, when we reviewed the results of that consultation, the local health council, which has a specific role in such processes, said that it wanted additional information about staffing and cost implications. It did not think that those matters had been covered sufficiently in September. The health council said that if that additional information could be provided, it would be content to take a fast-track approach towards reviewing such issues.
I apologise for coming in late, after you had started giving your evidence. I had transport problems coming in from Fife.
It is fair to say that we have been learning as we have gone along. Everybody's expectations on consultation have moved significantly compared with what they were two years ago and they are still moving. If I were asked, "What would a perfect form of public consultation be?" I am not sure that I would know and I am not sure that anyone really knows.
What statutory powers will the reference group have? Where will it fit into the chain of command? In such a hothouse atmosphere, with long-wave and short-wave radiation and yet another group, we are in danger of having a greenhouse effect.
That is true. On the basis of the consultation so far, the Scottish Executive health department has given approval for us to draw up outline business cases—which is a stage in the capital procurement procedure—for the west part of the city, where it is about bringing Gartnavel hospital and the Western infirmary together; the south side of the city, where the service model is clear and it is just a question of where it should be; and the north and east of the city, where we do not have agreement on a service model. In the case of the north and east, whatever the outcome is, one way or another, capital investment will be required. Drawing up those three outline business cases includes going through a process of option appraisal—weighing up the choices and so on.
When are the first meetings of those reference groups?
South Glasgow reference group had its first meeting last month. We have only just completed our discussions with the various political parties for the north and east reference group. We expect the first meeting of that reference group to be in June.
Will the business plan and the means of financing be exposed to the public at public meetings? Will there be open discussion on whether the financing is private finance initiative, public-private partnership or public funding, and will the differences between those be set clearly before the public? We are all aware of the massive weight of the petition—43,000 signatures really says something.
The means of procurement will come into the public domain, because the outline business cases will need to show a public sector comparator. We will have to show what the model would look like if it were a PPP procurement and what it would look like if it were a public sector procurement. The reference group will be privy to all of that detail and will have overseen the process by which those numbers are worked up.
Will the means of procurement be discussed in public meetings beyond the reference group?
We need to discuss that with the reference group. The option appraisal process will require the definition of some benefits criteria—whether certain options improve patient care and access and so on and in what way they do so—and the weighting of those benefits. We will have to determine whether access is more important than quality of service or vice versa, for example. As part of the option appraisal, we will also have to measure the options against financial considerations, an economic analysis and a risk assessment.
I must point out that a workshop is not the same thing as a public meeting. In view of the huge amount of public interest in the deals and whether the public are getting best value, could you assure us that you will put the financial arrangements and comparisons before full public meetings that would include representatives of, for example, relevant trade unions?
There is sometimes a perception that we exercise choice on whether to finance privately capital investment in the health service or whether to opt for Treasury funding. There is also a perception that it is more expensive to get private money than Treasury money. As we do not exercise that choice, I do not know that there would be much benefit in putting the issue into the public domain in the way that you suggest. It would be helpful if you could explain what it is that you want us to put in the public domain. Chris Spry has described a process by which we can help people to understand that we determine what investment is required and what it would cost to raise that money from a private source as opposed to a public source. In a sense, we are governed by policy decisions, and the Treasury has determined that it would prefer that public funds were spent on equipment and small capital investments in the health service and that PPP arrangements were used to pay for large capital investments. We cannot influence such policy decisions.
We are straying into a debate on the politics of the issue. The Public Petitions Committee is here to ensure that the public are properly involved. The reference groups have MSP representation, and there should not be a problem about the information that they are receiving getting into the public domain. If I know MSPs in Glasgow, they will make sure that it gets into the public domain.
Can I pick up Dorothy-Grace Elder's point about traffic? We are in the process of appointing traffic and transport consultants, who will do a full analysis of the traffic and transport issues for all the options across Glasgow. That will ensure that thorough professional information is available for all the processes, so that access issues can be taken into account as part of option appraisal.
We have an extremely full agenda this morning, and I would like to bring this part to a close. I will offer the two Glasgow members a final chance to ask questions.
The reference group is important. Earlier, the option of closing Glasgow royal infirmary was discussed. I am asking Mr Spry for a clear yes or no answer. Would he close Glasgow royal infirmary if the reference group recommended that? Can I ask Maggie Boyle whether she would support that proposal? Would she recommend that to the Scottish Executive?
The reference group has the job of overseeing the option appraisal process. If the option appraisal process came up with an analysis that showed that closing the infirmary was the best option, that is what the health board would have to consider at that time. I do not want to prejudge the outcome of the option appraisal. It is a very technical process. People might have all sorts of hunches and expectations, but the important thing is that we must honour the process, given that we have put it in place. If the process produces an answer that people find surprising, but the answer is well worked out, we must take it seriously.
My question was very clear. Would you recommend that to Greater Glasgow Health Board?
Mr Spry has said that if that is the recommendation, he would have to go with it.
Would it have the chief executive's recommendation? That is what I am asking about.
I would not make a recommendation that was divorced from the outcome of the option appraisal.
We are interested in the process. We cannot jump to the argument about the conclusions that come out of that process. That is a matter for local decision—it is not for the Public Petitions Committee.
Mr Spry said that he would honour the process. Could you explain to us more fully the membership of the reference group? So far, you have mentioned only MSPs. Can you tell us who the other members of the reference group are and how you have sought those members? Will the new reference group have a stronger voice than that of the current group on the siting of a secure care centre?
We have discussed the membership of the reference group with each of the main political parties. First, in March, we had a meeting with the Glasgow city Labour MSPs group. We shared with them our concern about constructing the reference group. When we considered the number of local authorities and community councils that had an interest, it was clear that we might end up with a cast of thousands. That is not a dynamic that can do business. The suggestion that came out of that discussion was that we should work closely with MSPs. The group of Labour MSPs came up with four suggestions on their MSPs who should be involved. Those MSPs are Paul Martin, Frank McAveety, Pauline McNeill and—
Sandra White.
She is an SNP member. I was listing the Labour members. Patricia Ferguson is the fourth Labour MSP.
But at the moment you do not have specific names that you can put against the groups other than MSPs' names. That must cause problems in setting a date for the first meeting.
The names for the other groups, which are mostly internal to the clinicians and so on, can be produced pretty quickly by the trusts. What took time was the completion of the discussions with the political parties.
Thank you for taking the trouble to come and give evidence to the committee. You have been very helpful this morning—answering all the questions openly and honestly.
I agree.
The approach of the health board and the officials has improved enormously—they have responded to the public outcry. At the beginning, Glasgow was given Hobson's choice, but now the board and the trust seem to be prepared to explore other avenues. However, overall, we are stymied by the fact that we are not working from a blank sheet of paper. The plan for the monster-sized hospital down in Govan is overshadowing the thinking of the health board.
We are where we are.
I am sorry, but we are now discussing how we should deal with the petition.
I agree with that. We could keep the petition live and stay in touch with what is going on. We could monitor the situation and if it transpires that people still feel that the option appraisal is not working out as it should, perhaps we could revisit the matter. In the meantime, there is an improvement on the previous situation, which is what the petition called for. Let us see whether that works.
That seems to be the view of the committee. Do the two MSPs who are not members of the committee—Paul Martin and Fiona McLeod—want to comment?
I have already made the point that I believe that we have contaminated the process by reducing the four services and deciding to go to consultation on them. It is unfortunate that we have done that. Once again, I make the point that the trust should consider awaiting the outcome of the acute services review before going to consultation on those four services. It is unfortunate that we have contaminated the process in that respect.
If Paul Martin were in the position to make a recommendation, what would he recommend to the committee? We have been talking about the consultation process. I know that he is awaiting the outcome of the acute services review. Is he suggesting that further consultation be deferred? I am not clear about what he means.
It is not for me to make a recommendation, but it is for the Health and Community Care Committee to decide whether the process was contaminated. To proceed to consultation on the four services was unfortunate and should not have happened. That was meant to be the view of the medical staff association.
If the committee said that the process was contaminated, what would we do then? What would Greater Glasgow Health Board do? As a local MSP, what would Paul Martin do?
With respect, the issue is to ensure that the acute services review is carried out properly. Initially, I signed up to the consultation process, but I will not support it now because four services have proceeded to consultation.
Each member has a right to take his or her position on matters, but the committee must concern itself with whether a local process has been set up to consult the people of Glasgow and local representatives. In my view, that has happened. The issues that Paul Martin raised about the separate consultation for the specialties can be dealt with locally by the reference group, and I am sure that it will deal with them. As a Parliament, however, we cannot become involved in decisions about the shape of strategic services in Glasgow. That is a matter to be decided by local representatives. Our job is to assure ourselves that the process is involving local opinion, and I believe that it is.
Can we pass on the matter to the Health and Community Care Committee?
No. We have already consulted the Health and Community Care Committee. It is reluctant to have the petition referred to it, because it would for ever be involved in all acute services reviews throughout Scotland. Each time people did not like something that was happening locally, they would drag the Scottish Parliament into such matters. Parliament cannot intervene. All it can do is satisfy itself whether a local democratic procedure is being followed and local people consulted. Unless evidence can be brought to my attention that that is not happening in Glasgow, we cannot do anything other than to pass the petition to the local mechanism for resolution.
Many petitions that we receive are about public consultation and how that process has broken down. I accept that we cannot pass on the petition, but can we not write to the committee and ask it to examine ways in which communities can be consulted? It might be able to issue guidelines on consultation for public bodies. People often say that they have not been consulted properly. If either this committee or another committee took on such work, that would reduce the number of petitions that we receive.
That is something which we can do as a committee in general, but not specifically in relation to this petition.
I do not know about "in general", because this is the biggest matter of its kind in Scotland. It could be a flagship for the future and influence the way in which consultation is handled elsewhere. No one believes that orthopaedics can be moved from Stobhill to Glasgow royal infirmary for seven years and return. The public are still concerned that it is the usual plan of death by a thousand cuts.
As we heard this morning, a local reference group made up of political and local representatives will consider the whole process and pass comment on it. It can influence matters. I do not agree that the group will not consider the petition properly. Indeed, it should consider it, as part of the process of looking at the appraisals for the north-east of Glasgow. I am sure that it will influence the outcome. The petition will be sent to the group for consideration and action.
I will be very brief. You say that you are satisfied on the evidence that you heard that the public consultation has been adequate.
It will be adequate, once the reference group is set up.
You said that you would need evidence to prove the contrary. Apart from inviting you to public meetings, it is difficult for Paul Martin and me to make you see that although on paper the consultation process looks adequate, in practice, it is not. It is not satisfying the needs of the public so that they feel that their views have been taken on board.
We have said that we will have a reference group of fairly strong-minded MSPs. We must have confidence in the local MSPs and give them their chance. We also said that we would be happy for them to return to us if they felt that the consultation process of which they had become an open and public part was inadequate. Give the proposal a chance.
I thank the witnesses again for attending. It is my view that we should pass the petition to the local reference group that Greater Glasgow Health Board will establish and ask that group to take the petition into consideration as part of its appraisal of the four options that are available for north-east Glasgow. Is that agreed?
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