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I welcome everybody to the meeting, which is our 29th overall, our 11th of 2006 and, potentially, our final one. The committee has reached phase 2 of consideration stage, when we must consider and process all admissible amendments to the bill that have been lodged. The procedures that we will follow are similar to those that are followed at stage 2 of a public bill, except that only members of the committee can lodge amendments and participate in the meeting.
Section 1—Authority to construct works
The first group of amendments, which are in my name, specify the stations that will be built for the purposes of the railway. Amendment 1 requires that the entire line and all stations must be built if the project proceeds. The Parliament tasked the committee with considering and reporting on the bill. The long title of the bill as introduced states that its purpose is to:
Amendment 1 is extremely important and reflects the committee's view in our final discussion and our report that if the railway is to be put in place it must, as well as serving the Edinburgh conurbation, serve the Borders and that therefore a station at Stow is required and the line should go to Tweedbank. I am happy to support amendment 1.
As Christine May said, the committee was unanimous on the issue. We have listened to a lot of evidence over the two years, in which it has emerged that we should give the go-ahead for a Borders railway, not a Midlothian railway. The committee reached the clear view that, if we are to promote social inclusion in the Borders, it is important that the route goes all the way to Galashiels and Tweedbank. If the aim is to support the economy and tourism in the Borders, a strong case can be made for a station at Stow, which will open up the central Borders area—the station will serve many satellite villages and towns. Without a stop at Stow, it is unlikely that people who live in that area would travel backwards to Galashiels to get on a train. The only way in which the line can truly be a proper Borders railway is if we include a station at Stow. I am happy to support amendment 1.
I support what the convener said in moving amendment 1 and what Christine May and Margaret Smith said. The relevant phrase is "social inclusion". The railway cannot fulfil its obligation to promote social inclusion if it fails to serve the important area between Edinburgh and the Borders that a station at Stow will serve. It is not enough to say that, because the railway goes to Galashiels and Tweedbank, it is a Borders railway. I fully support the committee's unanimous view that a railway that excluded Stow would not be the railway that we set out to deliver. For those reasons, I, too, support the station at Stow.
I do, too. I agree with all that has been said on the matter. It is right that the committee makes absolutely clear its unanimous view that we support a station at Stow. The committee feels strongly about the issue, so we should make our point forcibly.
I want to pick up on one point. Critics may raise the issue of extra cost. We heard clearly that not going ahead initially with a station at Stow but coming back to it in the future would be more difficult and would involve much greater cost. If the station is to be built, we should ensure that it is built initially, because coming back to it in the future would cause a great many more problems.
I waive my right to sum up, as the committee is unanimous on the issue.
Amendment 1 agreed to.
Section 1, as amended, agreed to.
Section 2 agreed to.
Schedule 1
Amendments 2 to 10 moved—[Tricia Marwick]—and agreed to.
Schedule 1, as amended, agreed to.
Section 3 agreed to.
Schedule 2 agreed to.
Sections 4 to 8 agreed to.
Schedule 3 agreed to.
Sections 9 and 10 agreed to.
Schedule 4 agreed to.
Section 11—Discharge of water
Amendment 11, in the name of Margaret Smith, is grouped with amendments 12 to 20.
The amendments have two purposes. First, they remove references to statutory provisions that have been repealed since the bill was introduced, while not altering the fact that the authorised undertaker will be obliged to comply with the general law as regards any discharges into watercourses. Secondly, they recognise that persons other than just the local authority may have rights over sewers and drains. The amendments reflect similar drafting improvements that were made to equivalent provisions in the Edinburgh tramline bills.
Amendment 11 agreed to.
Amendments 12 to 20 moved—[Margaret Smith]—and agreed to.
Section 11, as amended, agreed to.
Section 12—Safeguarding works to buildings
Amendment 21, in the name of Ted Brocklebank, is in a group on its own.
Section 12(1) enables safeguarding works to be done to any building or structure within 20m of the authorised works to prevent or repair damage being caused by the construction or operation of the railway or when maintenance is being carried out. Amendment 21 clarifies that the provision applies if any part of the building or structure is within 20m, and is not restricted to those buildings that are wholly within the limit.
Amendment 21 agreed to.
Section 12, as amended, agreed to.
Schedule 5 agreed to.
Section 13—Authority to acquire land
Amendment 22, in the name of Ted Brocklebank, is grouped with amendments 23, 24, 26 and 28 to 34.
The amendments have a common thread, in that they are all related to land issues and the promoter's power compulsorily to acquire land through the bill. In the committee's consideration stage report, we stated that we would amend the bill to remove those plots of land that were no longer required by the promoter for the purpose of the railway. Amendments 22 and 23 address that commitment by removing the power to acquire compulsorily those whole plots of land identified in the new subsection. The amendments give statutory effect to agreement reached between the authorised undertaker and the owners of the plots of land referred to in new section 13.
Amendment 22 agreed to.
Amendment 23 moved—[Mr Ted Brocklebank]—and agreed to.
Section 13, as amended, agreed to.
Sections 14 and 15 agreed to.
Schedule 6
Amendment 24 moved—[Mr Ted Brocklebank]—and agreed to.
Amendment 25 moved—[Tricia Marwick]—and agreed to.
Amendment 26 moved—[Mr Ted Brocklebank]—and agreed to.
Schedule 6, as amended, agreed to.
Section 16—Rights in roads or public places
Amendment 27, in the name of Margaret Smith, is in a group on its own.
Amendment 27 relates to section 16(3), which is a technical subsection that seeks to mesh the bill with the law on registration of title. The effect of section 16(3), as provided for in the bill as introduced, is that a right acquired under the bill, if enacted, will automatically have effect, even if that right is not registered. In the Land Registration (Scotland) Act 1979, a right that operates automatically in that way is called an "overriding interest". Although the bill as drafted achieves the desired result, the amendment provides simpler and clearer drafting and brings the provision into line with similar provisions in more recent private bills. The legal effect of the subsection is unchanged.
Amendment 27 agreed to.
Section 16, as amended, agreed to.
Section 17—Temporary use of land for construction of works
Amendment 28 moved—[Mr Ted Brocklebank]—and agreed to.
Section 17, as amended, agreed to.
Schedule 7
Amendments 29 to 34 moved—[Mr Ted Brocklebank]—and agreed to.
Amendments 35 and 36 moved—[Tricia Marwick]—and agreed to.
Schedule 7, as amended, agreed to.
Sections 18 to 23 agreed to.
Section 24—Further powers of entry
Amendment 37, in the name of Gordon Jackson, is in a group on its own.
Section 24 allows the authorised undertaker to take entry on to land without first complying with the provisions of the Lands Clauses Consolidation (Scotland) Act 1845, which requires that an undertaker taking early entry on land must pay compensation on the terms provided in the act. The amendment makes it clear that the more modern provision under which compensation on early entry can be addressed—namely, section 48 of the Land Compensation (Scotland) Act 1973—applies. The amendment does not change the existing position under the bill, but has been produced for clarification and the avoidance of doubt, given the complexity of compensation provisions.
Amendment 37 agreed to.
Section 24, as amended, agreed to.
Section 25 agreed to.
After section 25
Amendment 38, in the name of Margaret Smith, is grouped with amendment 47.
Both of the amendments apply to the plans and sections and the book of reference, two of the bill's accompanying documents. Amendment 38 provides a procedure before a sheriff to enable the correction of any inaccurate description of any land or its ownership or occupation in the parliamentary plans and sections or in the book of reference. The promoter must initiate any application for correction and is required to give the owner of the land notice that allows them to object. If they object, a hearing will be held.
Amendment 38 agreed to.
Section 26—Period for compulsory acquisition of land
Amendment 39, in the name of Margaret Smith, is grouped with amendment 46.
In response to concerns that were expressed by objectors in evidence about the uncertainty surrounding if and when the railway would be constructed, we stated in our consideration stage report that we would amend the bill to reduce the time period for which the compulsory purchase and permitted development powers that are conferred under sections 26(1) and 35(2) respectively are exercisable. Amendment 39 reduces the compulsory purchase powers from seven years to five years and amendment 46 reduces the permitted development powers from 10 years to eight years.
Amendment 39 agreed to.
Section 26, as amended, agreed to.
Sections 27 to 29 agreed to.
Section 30—Powers of disposal, agreements for operation, etc
Amendment 40, in the name of Christine May, is in a group on its own.
Section 30 allows for the powers that are granted by the bill to be transferred from the promoter, thereby enabling the railway to be built and operated by some other body. Although Scottish Borders Council is the bill promoter, and may be the authorised undertaker for the construction of the railway, it is not anticipated that it will operate the railway. The expectation is that the powers that are conferred by the bill regarding the completed railway will be transferred to Network Rail as the national rail infrastructure operator. If required, I can provide members with a detailed description of the new section; I will otherwise restrict my comments to three subsections.
Amendment 40 agreed to.
Section 30, as amended, agreed to.
Section 31 agreed to.
Schedule 8 agreed to.
Section 32—Arbitration
Amendment 41, in the name of Ted Brocklebank, is in a group on its own.
Section 32 provides arbitration provisions. It has been suggested that the adjudication provisions in section 108 of the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 may apply in addition to the arbitration provisions in the bill. Amendment 41 therefore expressly states that section 108 of the 1996 act will not apply to disputes that the bill requires to be settled by arbitration. The amendment removes any possible confusion that could have arisen over which dispute resolution procedure should be used to resolve disputes under the bill.
Amendment 41 agreed to.
Section 32, as amended, agreed to.
Section 33 agreed to.
Section 34—Listed buildings and conservation areas
Amendment 42, in the name of Ted Brocklebank, is grouped with amendment 43.
Amendments 42 and 43 remove an erroneous reference to ancient monuments in section 34.
Amendment 42 agreed to.
Amendment 43 moved—[Mr Ted Brocklebank]—and agreed to.
Section 34, as amended, agreed to.
Schedule 9 agreed to.
Section 35—Saving for town and country planning
Amendment 46 moved—[Margaret Smith]—and agreed to.
Section 35, as amended, agreed to.
Sections 36 to 40 agreed to.
After section 40
Amendment 47 moved—[Margaret Smith]—and agreed to.
Amendment 48, in the name of Gordon Jackson, is in a group on its own.
Amendment 48, which inserts a new section, is highly technical and is designed to address a problem with land registration. Members will recollect from the Title Conditions (Scotland) Act 2003 that servitudes are rights over land, such as a right of access over land that belongs to someone else. Amendment 48 provides that servitudes that the promoter acquires under sections 14 or 15 will apply to all the land that is acquired under the bill. It also avoids the need for dual registration, so servitudes that are created under the bill will need to be registered against only the land that is burdened by those servitudes. Members knew all that, anyway.
Amendment 48 agreed to.
Amendment 49, in the name of Christine May, is grouped with amendments 50 to 52, 44, 45, 59, 61 and 63 to 65.
Before speaking to the amendments, I will refer to a printing error. In the Business Bulletin of 23 May, the third column of the table in amendment 45 did not appear correctly. The co-ordinates should appear separately under the headings X and Y. However, the amendment appears correctly in the marshalled list, which is on the Parliament's website.
Amendment 49 agreed to.
Amendments 50 to 52 moved—[Christine May]—and agreed to.
Amendment 53, in the name of Gordon Jackson, is in a group on its own.
The new section that will be inserted by amendment 53 applies the Crichel Down rules to the bill. The committee heard evidence from objectors on the general issue of whether the promoter would be required to return land that had been compulsorily acquired in the event that the land was no longer necessary for the scheme. The Crichel Down rules set out the circumstances in which surplus land that has been acquired compulsorily should, as a matter of good practice, be offered back to former owners. The committee is satisfied that the Crichel Down rules should be binding on the authorised undertaker in respect of land that is compulsorily acquired under the bill. The effect of the amendment is that, if such land or part thereof is no longer required by the authorised undertaker for the scheme, the authorised undertaker will be obliged to offer the land back to the person from whom it was acquired.
Amendment 53 agreed to.
After schedule 9
Amendments 44 and 45 moved—[Christine May]—and agreed to.
Section 41—Application of original enactments
Amendment 54, in the name of Gordon Jackson, is in a group on its own.
Amendment 54 clarifies the current provision in the bill. The revision has been requested by BRB (Residuary) Ltd, which objected to the bill and the Stow station proposal. The amendment avoids uncertainty by ensuring that responsibility for railway-related obligations and benefits rests with the authorised undertaker. Proposed new subsection (3) of section 41 will take effect from the authorised undertaker's acquisition of land or entry on to the land, whichever happens first. From that date, BRBR will be discharged from any obligations that it might have in relation to such land as imposed by any statutory provision relating to the former railway.
Amendment 54 agreed to.
Section 41, as amended, agreed to.
Schedule 10 agreed to.
After section 41
Amendment 55, in the name of Gordon Jackson, is in a group on its own.
Amendment 55 is a technical amendment that inserts a new section into the bill to ensure that its powers cannot be exercised in relation to land that is held by the Scottish ministers without their consent. It means that the authorised undertaker would require additional consent before acquiring the land, even where that were authorised by the bill. Such provisions are normally included in private legislation whenever Crown or Government land is proposed to be affected. In practice, such consent is not withheld, having been the subject of discussion and agreement prior to the bill's introduction.
Amendment 55 agreed to.
Section 42—Incorporation of enactments
Amendment 56, in the name of Margaret Smith, is grouped with amendment 57.
Section 42 applies some older enactments to the bill for the purposes of compulsory acquisition. In particular, much of the Railways Clauses Consolidation Act 1845 is applied. Amendments 56 and 57 exclude sections 15 and 25 of the 1845 act from applying. The effect of section 15 of the 1845 act is covered by section 4 of the bill, which deals with the powers to deviate laterally from the lines shown on the plans. Section 25 of the 1845 act is covered in a much more modern way, with much greater protections for landowners, by sections 16 and 17 of the bill. Those sections are all connected with using and taking possession of private roads. In each case, the amendment avoids confusion and allows more modern provisions to apply.
Amendment 56 agreed to.
Amendment 57 moved—[Margaret Smith]—and agreed to.
Section 42, as amended, agreed to.
Section 43—Interpretation
Amendment 58 moved—[Tricia Marwick]—and agreed to.
Amendment 59 moved—[Christine May]—and agreed to.
Amendment 60 moved—[Tricia Marwick]—and agreed to.
Amendment 61 moved—[Christine May]—and agreed to.
Amendment 62 moved—[Tricia Marwick]—and agreed to.
Amendments 63 to 65 moved—[Christine May]—and agreed to.
Section 43, as amended, agreed to.
Section 44 agreed to.
Long title
Amendment 66 moved—[Tricia Marwick]—and agreed to.
Long title, as amended, agreed to.
That ends the committee's scrutiny of the bill at phase 2 of consideration stage. I thank members for their contribution today and over the past 32 months. It has been a long journey and I thank everyone for taking it with me. I also thank all of our officials, past and present, who have supported us since our first committee meeting on 10 February 2004. I know that I speak for all committee members when I thank our clerking team—Fergus Cochrane, David Cullum, Stephen Fricker, Jenny Gourley and Joanna Mason. Thanks are also due to our legal advisers—Ruth Inglis, Alicia McKay, Catherine Scott and Greg Thomson—to our Scottish Parliament information centre adviser, Alan Rehfisch, and to staff from the Official Report, but in particular to Annie Kennedy. We also thank Frances Bell from the legislation team and, last but by no means least, the security and broadcasting staff who have supported us here and on our travels.
Meeting closed at 14:15.