Chamber and committees

The Seed Potatoes (Scotland) Regulations 2015 stipulate the disease tolerances for seed potato crops in Scotland, and all seed crops must comply with the requirements laid down in the Regulations to be certified as a seed crop.

The tolerance permitted for total virus in a seed crop is 0.8%, which includes a tighter tolerance of 0.4% combined for infection with the three most damaging viruses (PLRV, PVY and PVA). Seed crops are inspected at least twice during the growing season and monitored for disease and trueness to type. Leaf samples from all crops displaying virus symptoms are tested in the laboratory at SASA for 12 virus species to confirm the presence of virus infection in a crop. Crops that have a virus level that exceeds that permitted for a seed crop may be downgraded to ware.

A crop would only be destroyed if the virus levels were 4% or above and therefore posed an unacceptable plant health risk to other neighbouring potato crops.

There is currently no formal plan in place to conduct a post implementation review of the Honey Regulations (Scotland) 2015. However, as the body with policy responsibility for these regulations, Food Standards Scotland continues to monitor the effectiveness and suitability of the legislation through communication with its stakeholders, such as Local Authorities, businesses and consumers, as well as discussions with other Scottish and UK Government departments.

It should be noted that FSS and the wider Scottish Government have a responsibility to conduct a formal post-implementation review within 10 years of the respective regulations coming into force. With regard to the Honey Regulations this is due to be factored into business planning at a point up to and including 2025.

The Scottish Government expects women to receive high quality, safe care including in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of pre-eclampsia.

We are working with the Scottish Perinatal Network to examine the adoption of PlGF testing for pre-eclampsia in Scotland. This will include consideration of the National Institute for Clinical Excellence guidance on PlGF (DG23) that is currently out for consultation and expected to be published in July 2022.

SEPA allocated approximately £30.1m of its £88.6m spend in 2021/22 to managing river catchments. This funded work to protect and improve the water environment including permitting, regulating activities, monitoring water environment and producing River Basin Management Plans.

SEPA administered total grant values of £2.353m from the Water Environment Fund to third parties to deliver river restoration and fish barrier removal works. Approximately £0.75m was allocated to regulatory activities as part of SEPA’s diffuse pollution priority catchment work. These include SEPA’s overhead costs. They do not include SEPA work on flood warning and flood risk management.

The Scottish Government do not provide compensation to potato farmers who have been ordered by SASA to destroy their crops to prevent further growth.

Article 4 of The Plant Health (Potatoes) (Scotland) Order 2006 provides an explicit power to require that the grower of a potato crop (seed or ware) takes immediate action (within 72 hours of the service of a notice) to ensure the destruction of the haulm of a potato crop which has been determined by official inspection to present a clear plant health risk to other potato crops due to high levels of virus in the crop.

There is no single definition of a GMO for the agricultural context. Different definitions for GMOs exist in different regulatory regimes, including:

• in relation to deliberate release: section 106 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990,
• in relation to contained use: regulation 2 of the Genetically Modified Organisms (Contained Use) Regulations 2014,
• in relation to food and feed: article 2 of the retained EU Regulation (EC) 1829/2003.

While there is no legal definition of gene editing in Scotland, we recognise that gene editing is typically used to refer to a precise and targeted form of genetic modification. Gene edited organisms are legally considered GMOs.

NatureScot only hold details of beavers controlled under licence since they became European Protected Species in May 2019.

The data from 2019 and 2020 licence returns is available on the NatureScot website at

https://www.nature.scot/doc/naturescot-beaver-licensing-summary-1st-may-31st-december-2019

https://www.nature.scot/doc/beaver-management-report-2020

NatureScot are currently collating beaver licence returns for 2021 and plan to publish this information by May 2022.

The Scottish Government does not hold any contracts with P&O Ferries, and has no plan to issue guidance to public bodies regarding bookings with P&O Ferries.

Circularity Scotland has identified preferred bidders to deliver IT, operations and logistics work and is in intensive discussions with them to finalise the contracts. We expect this to conclude shortly.

The Scottish Government is committed to ensuring a human rights-based approach is delivered across all our public services. We recognise the key role that peer-led advocacy has to play in ensuring the rights of people who use drugs are fully protected.

Advocacy work is delivered across Scotland by a number of organisations and contributes to the delivery of our National Mission to reduce drug deaths and improve lives. The Scottish Government therefore welcomes FAVOR UK’s Advocacy Project and the positive impact this service is reported to have made to the lives of the individuals supported during the first 6 months of the project.

The report identifies systematic challenges that the Scottish Government is seeking to address through the National Mission. We recognise the vital role that residential rehabilitation can play and in recognition of this we have committed £100 million over the life of the National Mission to allow more people to access such services.

The Scottish Government aims to increase the number of statutory funded residential rehabilitation placements by 300% over the next five years. We have announced funding for four projects which combined will provide a total increase of 85 beds in Scotland by 2025/26, increasing rehabilitation capacity from 425 to 510 beds. It is envisaged that at least 1,000 people every year will be able to access government funded residential rehabilitation services by 2026.

The report also details the value of people who use drugs being supported to make informed choices in relation to their treatment options. The Scottish Government recognises the importance of this and the Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) standards will ensure that people have a say in the type and choice of treatment being made available to them .