To ask the Scottish Executive what care and support are provided for children and young people with muscular dystrophy.
Services in Scotland are provided by five paediatric centres in Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, Inverness and Glasgow, with Glasgow currently developing a shared care model with the local District General Hospitals in the west of Scotland. These centres provide specialist services for all neuromuscular conditions within the paediatric age group. They are linked together in the Scottish Muscle Network, which promotes the multi-disciplinary approach to care needed by people with these complex conditions. The network also gives a strong voice to patients, carers and the voluntary sector in the development of services. Both the clinicians concerned and the Muscular Dystrophy Campaign support the network as the service model best suited to Scotland''s geography and population distribution. One of the network''s main concerns is to promote the specialist respiratory and cardiac care that are essential to improvements in survival and quality of life.
The network''s paediatric sub-group has produced information on Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy for both clinicians and families. It has also produced a leaflet for use in clinics, designed to encourage patients to engage with the Network and share their experience of services, as an important way of driving improvements. The paediatric sub-group will continue to hold family events in Glasgow and Dundee, and is piloting meetings in other parts of Scotland.
Two care advisors, one in the east and one in the west, provide practical and emotional support for people with muscular dystrophy and their families. During the current year, the funding of these posts is shared between the NHS and the Muscular Dystrophy Campaign but as from next year the posts will be funded wholly by the NHS.
The Scottish Muscle Network links to the national Managed Clinical Network for children with exceptional healthcare needs which we have funded as part of the National Delivery Plan for Children and Young People''s Specialist Services in Scotland. Complexity is defined as meaning a child has four or more severe impairments, with additional respiratory and/or enteral feeding needs. The network''s main tasks is to drive up standards of care through the development of a clear process for assessment of service provision, clinical standards and appropriate service models.
The Children''s Hospice Association Scotland also provides specialist palliative care for children with muscular dystrophy.