To ask the Scottish Executive what action it is taking in light of World Health Assembly estimations that 50% of sight loss could be avoided through measures such as greater public awareness, sight-screening and anti-smoking campaigns.
NHS eye examinations, which allow the patient to receive an appropriate health assessment of their whole visual system, are free to all in Scotland. They are already making a significant contribution to the prevention of sight loss in Scotland.
Work is currently underway on a revision to the leaflet Your guide to free NHS eye examinations in Scotland. Supplies of the leaflet will be sent to opticians and to GP practices and to CHPs to distribute locally to vulnerable groups. We will consider whether a wider circulation should be undertaken. In addition, there are some projects being developed through pump-priming funding, such as the Glasgow Ethnic Minorities eye care project, which encourage people to attend for NHS eye examinations
We recognise that smoking can be a contributory factor to vision loss in some cases. The smoke-free legislation has increased the awareness of the risks associated with smoking and in particular the dangers of passive smoking.
The forthcoming smoking cessation marketing campaign, planned for launch in the autumn, aims to increase referrals to NHS Stop Smoking Services to build upon the ever increasing reach of those services.
Work is also ongoing to increase the number of brief interventions and referrals for specialist smoking cessation support delivered by all health professionals. Included in that would be the range of professions involved in the assessment and treatment of patients where there may be a risk of sight loss.
Vision screening programmes are in place including, pre-school screening, screening for those on specific drugs and diabetic retinopathy screening.
It is a central role of diabetes services to help support people with diabetes and make sure they are aware of the importance of achieving good control of blood glucose levels. This is essential to ensuring that the risk of complications such as diabetic retinopathy and sight loss are minimised.
Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness. Our Scottish Diabetic Retinopathy Screening programme offers retinopathy screening to all eligible people with diabetes in Scotland.