To ask the Scottish Executive how much public funding has been awarded to support neuroscience research in Scotland in each of the last five years.
The Chief Scientist Office (CSO), of the Scottish Government Health Directorates, has responsibility for encouraging and supporting research into health and health care needs in Scotland. The CSO primarily responds to requests for funding research proposals initiated by the research community in Scotland.
For the purposes of this reply, neuroscience is defined as the study of the nervous system including the brain, the spinal cord and networks of sensory nerve cells or neurons. It includes Alzheimer's disease, dementias, Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative diseases, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis and transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. It does not include mental health or stroke management research. In each of the last five years to support neuroscience research in Scotland, the CSO has awarded directly the following funds:
2003: £557,259
2004: £1,108,322
2005: £827,287
2006: £735,285
2007: £827,830.
The CSO would welcome further research proposals in this area which would be subject to the usual peer and committee review.
The main agency through which the UK Government supports medical and clinical research is the Medical Research Council (MRC). The value of funding awards for neuroscience research in Scotland made by the MRC for each year of the last five years is not available. The MRC fund research on a UK wide basis and do not hold funding information specific to Scotland. In 2006, the UK Clinical Research Collaboration (UKCRC) published a health research analysis report, which can be obtained at www.ukcrc.org/publications/reports.aspx. The analysis does not give separate data for Scotland but provides information of the distribution of research funding across all types of research in the UK for the first time. The data collected by UKCRC for this analysis was from the 11 largest government and charity funders of health related research for the financial year 2004-05. From this data UKCRC has advised that the MRC spent £3.5 million on neuroscience research in Scotland in 2004-05.
The above mentioned funds exclude indirect research support and infrastructure costs for neuroscience research, details of which are not held centrally.