To ask the Scottish Executive what the percentage was in each of the last five years of people who had been treated previously receiving further treatment for (a) drug and (b) alcohol addiction.
It is not possible from centrally held information to identify the percentage of people previously treated for drug or alcohol addiction.
Until 2008, the Scottish Drug Misuse Database (SDMD) collected data based on the initial assessment of new patients. The new follow-up reporting system, currently being rolled-out across Scotland, will allow patients to be tracked through treatment and reveal the numbers receiving further treatment.
Data on the number of people entering alcohol services for treatment are not held centrally. However, the Scottish Alcohol Needs Assessment research report estimated that, across Scotland in 2006-07, approximately 17,000 people accessed alcohol treatment services. No information is available on the number of those individuals who had previously been treated for alcohol problems. However, from general acute hospital discharges it is possible to provide the percentage of patients discharged from general acute hospitals with a diagnosis of alcohol dependence who have previously been discharged with a diagnosis of alcohol dependence.
Table 1 shows the number of patients discharged from general acute hospitals with a diagnosis of alcohol dependence in each of the last five years, and the number and percentage of patients previously discharged with a diagnosis of alcohol dependence in any of the five years prior. 2007-08 is the most recent year for which information is currently available.
Table 1: General Acute Hospital1 Inpatients with a Diagnosis of Alcohol Dependence2,3,4: Scotland 2003-04 to 2007-08
| | 2003-04 | 2004-05 | 2005-06 | 2006-07 | 2007-08 |
Patients | n | 2,870 | 3,320 | 3,443 | 3,494 | 3,467 |
Patients discharged more than once in the last 5 years with a diagnosis of alcohol dependence5 | n | 1,135 | 1,240 | 1,324 | 1,340 | 1,355 |
% | 40 | 37 | 38 | 38 | 39 |
Source: ISD Scotland (SMR01), Ref: 2009-02076, Date Extracted: 7 September 2009.
Notes:
1. Excludes mental illness hospitals, psychiatric units and maternity hospitals. Transfer cases have also been excluded.
2. Caution is necessary when interpreting these figures. The recording of alcohol dependence may vary from hospital to hospital. Where alcohol dependence is suspected but unconfirmed it may not be recorded by the hospital.
3. Diseases recorded using the World Health Organisation''s International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision (ICD10). Alcohol dependence: F10.2. Up to six diagnoses are recorded. All six diagnoses have been used to identify alcohol dependence.
4. Figures in the table only relate to those individuals who are treated as inpatients. They do not include individuals managed as outpatients or individuals attending accident and emergency who are not subsequently admitted.
5. Patients are counted as having had a previous alcohol dependence discharge if the patient has been discharged with a diagnosis of alcohol dependence more than once in the five year period prior to the date reported on. For example: for patients discharged in 2003-04 prior alcohol dependence discharges were looked for in the preceding five years i.e. 1999-2000 to 2003-04.