To ask the Scottish Executive whether it will report on the outcome of the Agriculture and Fisheries Council held in Brussels on Monday 19 July 2004.
Margaret Beckett representedthe United Kingdom at a meeting of the Agriculture and Fisheries Councilin Brussels on 19 July 2004.
The new Dutch Presidency presentedits work programme for the next six months and identified as its key themes, sustainableagriculture and its public responsibilities, and initiatives to reduce the administrativeburden on the industry.
On agriculture. The Presidency and Commission presented plans for greaterMember State co-operation on agricultural research in order to maximisevalue for the money spent, an initiative which the UK Government strongly supports.
The Commission reported on negotiationswith Russia to renew certification arrangements covering animal andanimal product imports from the EU. The negotiations are currently deadlocked andthe Presidency indicated that it was planning an intervention at the political levelin attempt to unblock them.
Member states were asked whethertheir views had changed with regard to a Commission proposal to authorise the marketingof a variety of GM maize which had failed to get qualified majority support in theStanding Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health. The UK had supportedthis approval on the basis of the safety assessments carried out and our positionremained unchanged. Member states failed to give the proposal majority support but,under the rules of procedure for such approvals, the Commission now has the authorityto make a final decision.
The Council held a public debateon the Commission’s new proposals for changes to the Rural Development Regulation.The UK stressed the need for more flexibility and better value; a greater transferof resources from Pillar 1 to Pillar 2 of the Common Agricultural Policy; more emphasison environmental schemes, and a fairer allocation of rural development resources.There will now be detailed negotiation at official level which will extend overa number of months.
The Council also debated a newCommission communication on its preferred option for reform of the CAP sugar regime.The proposal calls for significant cuts in EU price support with a further reviewof the regime in 2008. The UK gave a general welcome to the proposals as a step inthe right direction, while urging a swifter end to quotas and emphasising the needto address urgently the impacts on those developing countries which currently enjoypreferential access to the EU market. Again, the proposal will now be remitted fordetailed consideration at official level.
The Council was asked to voteon proposals to change the import tariffs for rice which the Commission has beennegotiating with India, Pakistan, Thailand and the United States. The Commission had failed to getagreement with the last two countries which felt that the proposals increased tariffsto a degree that breached WTO rules. While welcoming the agreement with India and Pakistan, theUKvoted against the proposal on the grounds that the Commission was seeking to implementthe changes on a basis which was contested by some of the parties and that theyshould instead continue negotiations. The Council, however, voted by qualified majorityto adopt the proposal although a number of those voting in favour urged the Commissionto continue negotiating with the United States and Thailand with a view to reachingan agreed conclusion.
The Presidency urged the Commissionto come forward soon with proposals to address the illegal timber trade. The UK endorsed thiscall.
In an informal exchange of viewsafter the Council had ended, the Commission updated ministers on the latest developmentsin the current round of WTO negotiations. The UK supported the Commission’s effortstowards securing a framework agreement at the WTO General Council on 27 and 28 July.
On fisheries the Commissionpresented its proposal for a European Fisheries Fund to replace the existing FinancialInstrument for Fisheries Guidance (FIFG). The main focus will be to eliminate excessfishing capacity and use structural measures to reinforce stock recovery plans.