- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Thursday, 24 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Fergus Ewing on 14 June 2018
To ask the Scottish Government how much UK Biodiversity Action Plan (UKBAP) open ground priority habitat, as identified by the Forest Enterprise Scotland Habitat Action Plan survey, has been planted (a) in total and (b) with (i) native tree species and (ii) non-native conifers on the National Forest Estate by Forest Enterprise Scotland in each year since 2010, and whether all planted areas in each year had a UKBAP priority habitat survey to provide information on priority habitat lost to planting and to inform which areas were planted.
Answer
More than 104,000 ha of priority open habitats have been identified to date through surveys on the National Forest Estate. The way that we hold the data means that we can only say which component parts of the estate containing priority open habitats have also had tree planting on them. The actual location of the tree planting within the component seeks to avoid any damage to priority habitats.
The following table provides estimates of the annual area of tree planting since 2010 in those component management units on the NFE within which priority open habitat has also been identified. The rate of woodland establishment in these areas has increased as we have controlled the impacts of browsing by deer, which has allowed natural colonisation to take place, and as FES’s efforts to support national targets for woodland creation have increased.
Year | Native Species | Non-Native Conifer | Other Broadleaf | Total |
2010 | 31 | 2 | 23 | 56 |
2011 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 30 |
2012 | 81 | 2 | 4 | 87 |
2013 | 31 | 58 | 0 | 89 |
2014 | 150 | 5 | 1 | 156 |
2015 | 52 | 8 | 3 | 63 |
2016 | 239 | 29 | 9 | 277 |
2017 | 300 | 1 | 18 | 319 |
2018 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Total | 895 | 117 | 67 | 1079 |
All areas are assessed and surveyed for the presence of priority open habitats prior to planting as part of FES’s work planning process before operations commence on each site.
Most of the open habitat on which woodland has been established is likely to have been upland heathland. The woodlands that have established are still priority habitats (upland oakwoods, upland birchwoods and native pinewoods) and these share most of the ground flora of the open habitat that they replace. Some of this area has been established through natural colonisation from adjacent ancient semi-natural woodlands.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Thursday, 24 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Fergus Ewing on 14 June 2018
To ask the Scottish Government what the implications will be for the delivery of the Scottish Biodiversity Strategy on the National Forest Estate of the proposed restructuring of Forest Enterprise Scotland.
Answer
The integration of FES Specialist Environmental advisors into the land management planning activity will allow for the creation of more comprehensive plans and give FES the opportunity to deliver, at a landscape scale, more environmental outcomes which will have a positive implication for the delivery of the Scottish Biodiversity Strategy.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 11 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Fergus Ewing on 23 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government what protocols are in place regarding (a) the transportation and (b) reporting incidents of spillage of animal by-product waste, including ensuring that spillage is cleaned up to (i) meet public health standards and (ii) protect natural resources from contamination.
Answer
Anyone who transports animal by-products (ABPs) needs to be approved or registered by the Scottish Government under the Animal By-Products (Enforcement) (Scotland) Regulations 2013 (ABPR). The key control when transporting ABPs is to do so in vehicles and containers that are covered and leak-proof. The Animal and Plant Health Agency carry out risk based inspections on transporters of ABPs to ensure vehicles and containers are compliant with the ABPR.
Minor spillages or leaks should be dealt with through the transporters own contingency planning. More serious spillages would result in the local authority and the Scottish Environment Protection Agency taking action to resolve the situation and where appropriate, take relevant enforcement action.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 11 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Derek Mackay on 23 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government when it will confirm the status of the carers allowance supplement for the purpose of the Council Tax Reduction Scheme.
Answer
I can confirm that income from Carer’s Allowance Supplement will be disregarded within the Council Tax Reduction scheme. We will be laying Regulations later in the year to achieve this.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 11 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Derek Mackay on 23 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government how many recipients of the Council Tax Reduction Scheme receive carers allowance.
Answer
This information is not currently available. We are working with local authorities, who administer the Council Tax Reduction scheme, to establish more robust data on the status of Council Tax Reduction scheme recipients.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 04 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Roseanna Cunningham on 18 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government what non-lethal alternatives were considered prior to Scottish Natural Heritage granting the lethal control of ravens licence to the Strathbraan Community Collaboration for Waders.
Answer
Scottish Natural Heritage considered whether the quality and management of the habitat in the licence area for waders should be improved and whether other predator control should be extended as potential alternatives to the action proposed in the licence application.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 04 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Roseanna Cunningham on 18 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government when the review of the lethal control of ravens licence that was granted to the Strathbraan Community Collaboration for Waders will be completed; what aspects of the licence will be reviewed, and whether the review will consider repealing the licence.
Answer
Scottish Natural Heritage’s Scientific Advisory Committee will review at the end of May of how the licence that was granted to the Strathbraan Community Collaboration for Waders fits with the wider work on adaptive action to save waders.
The Committee will consider the scientific evidence available on potential impacts of raven predation on wader populations in Strathbraan, and the methodologies proposed in this particular case. The Committee will also review the proposed monitoring to maximise what will be learned from this project. The Committee is not being asked to consider repealing the licence, but their advice will help inform ongoing discussions with the licence holder. The licence was granted initially for one year as part of a proposed five year project.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 04 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Roseanna Cunningham on 18 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government how many lethal control of ravens licences have been issued by Scottish Natural Heritage in each year since 2016, broken down by the (a) reason for issue and (b) number of ravens covered by each licence.
Answer
The detail of raven control licences issued by Scottish Natural Heritage are summarised in the following table.
Year | Number of Licences Issued | Number of Ravens Permitted to be Killed | Number of ravens killed | Reason |
2018 (to end April) | 141 | 1082 | N/A (this information only becomes available from June onwards each year) | 140 licences issued for preventing serious damage to livestock, foodstuffs for livestock, foodstuffs for livestock, crops, vegetables, fruit, growing timber, fisheries or inland waters. The Strathbraan licence was granted for science, research and education purposes for 69 birds (included in total) |
2017 | 127 | 1133 | 637 | All of the licences were for preventing serious damage to livestock, foodstuffs for livestock, crops, vegetables, fruit, growing timber, fisheries or inland waters. |
2016 | 171 | 1129 | 649 | All of the licences were for preventing serious damage to livestock, foodstuffs for livestock, crops, vegetables, fruit, growing timber, fisheries or inland waters. |
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 04 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Roseanna Cunningham on 18 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government how Scottish Natural Heritage will ensure that the number of ravens killed by the Strathbraan Community Collaboration for Waders does not exceed the figure set out its lethal control licence.
Answer
Scottish Natural Heritage will monitor work undertaken under the licence to cull ravens granted to the Strathbraan Community Collaboration for Waders throughout the year, including carrying out inspections on the ground.
- Asked by: Claudia Beamish, MSP for South Scotland, Scottish Labour
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Date lodged: Friday, 04 May 2018
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Current Status:
Answered by Roseanna Cunningham on 18 May 2018
To ask the Scottish Government what lethal methods Scottish Natural Heritage has allowed the Strathbraan Community Collaboration for Waders to use under its control of ravens licence.
Answer
The licence permits the control of ravens by shooting and the use of crow cage traps.