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Chamber and committees

Question reference: S6W-06841

  • Asked by: Miles Briggs, MSP for Lothian, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
  • Date lodged: 25 February 2022
  • Current status: Answered by Neil Gray on 3 March 2022

Question

To ask the Scottish Government how many libraries have closed in each year since 1999.


Answer

Public library services in Scotland are devolved to local authorities which have a statutory duty to secure the provision of adequate library facilities for all persons resident in their area.

The Scottish Library and Information Council has provided data on the number of libraries in Scotland, England and Wales, based on data compiled by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA). The data covers the period 2010 to 2020; we do not hold information on the numbers of libraries dating back to 1999. In Scotland, no libraries permanently closed in 2020-21. We do not have figures for England and Wales for this year.

FINANCIAL YEAR

SCOTLAND

ENGLAND

WALES

 

Increase/ Decrease

Remaining

Increase/ Decrease

Remaining

Increase/ Decrease

Remaining

2009-10

0

627

0

3,501

0

358

2010-11

-8

619

-32

3469

+20

378

2011-12

-9

610

-149

3320

-51

327

2012-13

-4

606

-59

3261

-3

324

2013-14

0

609

-35

3226

+1

325

2014-15

-3

603

-57

3169

-36

288

2015-16

-15

588

-47

3,122

-16

272

2016-17

-30

558

-65

3,057

+2

274

2017-18

-2

556

-38

3,019

-1

273

2018-19

-13

543

-14

3,005

-1

272

2019-20

+1

544

-30

2,975

-1

273

NET CHANGE

-83

 

-526

 

-92

 

% change from 2010

13.2%

 

15%

 

25.7%

 

[source: Scottish Library and Information Council]

The data shows that Scotland has seen library closures over this period, but at a lower level than that seen in England and Wales. Between 2010 to 2020 13.2% of branches closed in Scotland compared with 16% across England and Wales. No libraries in Scotland permanently closed in 2020 or 2021; however, there were temporary closures due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

Building closures in Scotland have largely bottomed out with significant investment in excess of £25 million taking place in the building and mobile infrastructure since 2015. 2016 was the exception to this, due to a reorganisation of library services in Fife.