- The Convener (Jamie Stone):
Welcome to the 19th meeting of the Subordinate Legislation Committee this year. We have received apologies from John Park. As usual, I remind everyone present to turn off mobile phones and BlackBerrys.
I welcome the Scottish Government officials to the meeting. We have with us Molly Robertson, the Public Health etc (Scotland) Bill team leader; Joyce Whytock, policy leader on the bill; and Kirsty McGrath and Stella Smith from the Scottish Government legal directorate. They are here primarily to answer questions on section 90D of the bill, on the medical use of sunbeds, but I understand that they are happy to remain here until we have completed our consideration of the bill. The officials have indicated that they would like to make an opening statement to the committee.
- Joyce Whytock (Scottish Government Health and Wellbeing Directorate):
It may be helpful if I set out the rationale for the provision and make it clear that in the short term we do not envisage making regulations under the power in section 90D. Although the amendment that inserted the section in the bill was lodged by Kenneth Macintosh, the Scottish Government supports his aims and wishes to ensure that the legislation is effective and works in practice.
The medical use provision was included in the bill because there are instances in which ultraviolet rays are used for genuine medical conditions. The legislation is obviously not intended to restrict such treatment in any way. We are confident that the definitions of "sunbed" and "sunbed premises" in the bill as drafted will capture all existing commercial sunbed premises and effectively exempt UV treatments that are given on medical grounds and undertaken in a hospital or on other national health service premises. However, it is not clear whether medical use of sunbeds takes place outwith NHS settings—for example, in private clinics. If that happens, there might be a problem, because the medical use of sunbeds in return for payment would come within the ambit of the bill, which is not the policy intention. It is necessary for Scottish ministers to have a power to exempt specific types of premises from the bill, should there prove to be a problem in practice.
There are concerns that sunbed operators or manufacturers may try to circumvent the legislation in the future by manufacturing or offering medical devices, rather than sunbeds, that produce tanning of the skin. I am sure that the committee will agree that it is prudent for the Scottish ministers to ensure that the legislation is future proofed to guard against that possibility. That is why a power was taken to make regulations to adjust the definition of "sunbed" in the bill.
The policy intention is that any regulations that are made under the power will, in practice, be technical regulations that are designed to tighten rather than to relax controls over sunbeds or to allow genuine medical use to continue. For that reason, it was felt that the negative procedure was appropriate. However, the Scottish Government has noted the committee's concerns and appreciates that, in theory at least, the power is a broad one. In light of that, the Scottish ministers have reconsidered their position on the parliamentary procedures that should be used to scrutinise any regulations that are made under section 90D of the bill and they are now content that any such regulations should be made using affirmative procedure. They will lodge an amendment at stage 3 to that effect, which will ensure that there is an appropriate level of parliamentary scrutiny of any regulations; we hope that that will allay the committee's concerns.
- The Convener:
Thank you. I remind colleagues that we must consider today whether to lodge amendments for stage 3 of the bill, because all amendments must be lodged by Friday.
We considered the bill prior to stage 2 on 6 and 13 May and agreed to lodge amendments in relation to sections 25(3) and 102. Members will recall that during stage 2 proceedings I withdrew the former and did not move the latter amendment, on the basis of an assurance from the Minister for Public Health that she would give further consideration to our concerns. Members have seen the Government's response, in which it agrees that the exercise of the power in section 25(3) should always be subject to parliamentary approval. That constructive outcome is to be welcomed and is to the credit of the committee and of the Government.
Today we will consider each of the remaining delegated powers about which we had concerns and look at new delegated powers that have been inserted in the bill by stage 2 amendments. I direct colleagues to the supplementary legal brief and correspondence with ministers.
I refer the committee to section 25, "Supplementary", which relates to investigatory powers. Are members content with the delegated power in section 25(3) and that it should normally be subject to affirmative procedure, and in an emergency to class 3 affirmative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
I refer members to the main legal brief. On section 66, "Applications and appeals", are members content with the change to the delegated power in section 32 of the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 and that the power should be subject to no parliamentary procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 90, "Prohibition on allowing use of sunbeds by persons under 18", are members content with the delegated power in section 90(4)(c) and that it should be subject to negative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 90A, "Prohibition on sale or hire of sunbeds to persons under 18", are members content with the delegated power in section 90A(5)(c) and that it should be subject to negative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
Our guests from the Scottish Government are here today to discuss section 90D, "Medical use of sunbeds". We had some questions to put to officials on the provision and may yet do so. Having heard Joyce Whytock's statement, do members wish to proceed with that line of questioning?
- Jackson Carlaw (West of Scotland) (Con):
I am content with the response that we have received.
- Jackie Baillie (Dumbarton) (Lab):
The response was helpful, because it signalled a change of approach by the Government, which is always welcome. For information, could you describe the potential use of sunbeds in settings other than sunbed premises and private clinics? Have you done any scoping of the issue, or is the provision based on fear of the unknown?
- Joyce Whytock:
We have not had the opportunity to do any scoping. I was at a meeting with Kenneth Macintosh and Professor Colin Munro, who expressed concerns about how ingenious some people might be in trying to overcome the legislation. The provision seeks to take into account those concerns.
- Jackie Baillie:
You will recognise that the scope of the power that ministers wanted the Parliament to confer on them was so broad as to be slightly troubling to the committee. However, I welcome the Government's change of heart.
- The Convener:
Members have indicated that they have no further questions. Is the committee content to monitor the situation as stage 3 amendments are lodged?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
The officials are welcome to stay with us for the remainder of our consideration of the bill.
- Ian McKee (Lothians) (SNP):
Is it in order for me to put a question about section 102(2A) to the Government team?
- The Convener:
I have no objection, if officials are content to respond to it.
- Ian McKee:
You have accepted the obligation to consult before making regulations under the power in section 102(2A). We thought that it might be a good idea to specify in the bill that ministers will consult the committee before proceeding. Is that a reasonable request for us to make of you?
- The Convener:
We want ministers to consult the Parliament, rather than the committee.
- Molly Robertson (Scottish Government Health and Wellbeing Directorate):
We do not wish to include in the bill a commitment to consult parliamentary committees, but we have approached the minister about the issue. She is content to make a commitment to consult parliamentary committees should regulations be made under that section. It is not usual to include in the bill a requirement to consult parliamentary committees.
- Ian McKee:
I should have asked whether the minister would consult the Health and Sport Committee; not both committees.
- The Convener:
Is Ian McKee content with that answer?
- Ian McKee:
Yes.
- The Convener:
We will monitor the situation.
On section 90E, "Duty to provide information to sunbed users", are members content with the delegated power and that it is subject to negative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 90F, "Duty to display information notice", are members content with the delegated power and that it is subject to negative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 90K, "Fixed penalties for offences under section 90, 90C, 90E or 90F", are members content with the delegated power in section 90K(11) and that it is subject to affirmative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 91, "Insect nuisance", are members content with the amendment to the delegated power imposing a duty to consult and that the power is subject to affirmative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 94, "Power to make further provision regarding statutory nuisances", are members content to welcome the amendment to the delegated power imposing a duty on the Scottish ministers to consult local authority associations and other persons, where practicable, in advance of making regulations under this delegated power; and that the power is subject to affirmative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 95, "Enforcement of statutory nuisances: fixed penalty notice", which inserts new section 80ZA(11)(e) into the Environmental Protection Act 1990, are members content with the delegated power and that it is subject to affirmative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 101A, "Form of applications etc", are members content with the delegated power and that it is subject to negative procedure?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
On section 102, "Regulations and orders", are members content with the amendment to section 102, which prescribes the parliamentary procedure to apply to regulations and orders made under the bill, imposing a duty on the Scottish ministers to consult before making any regulations?
Members indicated agreement.
- The Convener:
Thank you. That concludes our consideration of the bill at this stage. I thank the officials from the Scottish Government for taking the time and trouble to join us today.